pytest简易教程（11）：pytest的配置文件（pytest.ini）

pytest简易教程汇总，详见：https://www.cnblogs.com/uncleyong/p/17982846

简介

pytest.ini是pytest的主配置文件，可以添加配置改变pytest的默认行为，这样不用我们每次执行都在命令行中指定很多参数；

此配置文件通常放到项目根目录下。

配置项

执行pytest -h，查看可用于pytest.ini的配置

[pytest] ini-options in the first pytest.ini|tox.ini|setup.cfg|pyproject.toml file found:

  markers (linelist):   Markers for test functions
  empty_parameter_set_mark (string):
                        Default marker for empty parametersets
  norecursedirs (args): Directory patterns to avoid for recursion
  testpaths (args):     Directories to search for tests when no files or directories are given on the command line

  filterwarnings (linelist):
                        Each line specifies a pattern for warnings.filterwarnings. Processed after
                        -W/--pythonwarnings.
  usefixtures (args):   List of default fixtures to be used with this project
  python_files (args):  Glob-style file patterns for Python test module discovery
  python_classes (args):
                        Prefixes or glob names for Python test class discovery
  python_functions (args):
                        Prefixes or glob names for Python test function and method discovery
  disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support (bool):
                        Disable string escape non-ASCII characters, might cause unwanted side effects(use at your
                        own risk)
  console_output_style (string):
                        Console output: "classic", or with additional progress information ("progress"
                        (percentage) | "count" | "progress-even-when-capture-no" (forces progress even when
                        capture=no)
  xfail_strict (bool):  Default for the strict parameter of xfail markers when not given explicitly (default:
                        False)
  tmp_path_retention_count (string):
                        How many sessions should we keep the `tmp_path` directories, according to
                        `tmp_path_retention_policy`.
  tmp_path_retention_policy (string):
                        Controls which directories created by the `tmp_path` fixture are kept around, based on
                        test outcome. (all/failed/none)
  enable_assertion_pass_hook (bool):
                        Enables the pytest_assertion_pass hook. Make sure to delete any previously generated pyc
                        cache files.
  junit_suite_name (string):
                        Test suite name for JUnit report
  junit_logging (string):
                        Write captured log messages to JUnit report: one of
                        no|log|system-out|system-err|out-err|all
  junit_log_passing_tests (bool):
                        Capture log information for passing tests to JUnit report:
  junit_duration_report (string):
                        Duration time to report: one of total|call
  junit_family (string):
                        Emit XML for schema: one of legacy|xunit1|xunit2
  doctest_optionflags (args):
                        Option flags for doctests
  doctest_encoding (string):
                        Encoding used for doctest files
  cache_dir (