解析vue响应式原理1

import Dep from ‘./dep’
import VNode from ‘…/vdom/vnode’
import { arrayMethods } from ‘./array’
import {
def,
warn,
hasOwn,
hasProto,
isObject,
isPlainObject,
isPrimitive,
isUndef,
isValidArrayIndex,
isServerRendering
} from ‘…/util/index’

const arrayKeys = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(arrayMethods)

/**

  • In some cases we may want to disable observation inside a component’s
  • update computation.
    */
    export let shouldObserve: boolean = true

export function toggleObserving (value: boolean) {
shouldObserve = value
}

/**

  • Observer class that is attached to each observed
  • object. Once attached, the observer converts the target
  • object’s property keys into getter/setters that
  • collect dependencies and dispatch updates.
    */
    export class Observer {
    value: any;
    dep: Dep;
    vmCount: number; // number of vms that have this object as root $data

constructor (value: any) {
this.value = value
this.dep = new Dep()
this.vmCount = 0
def(value, ‘ob’, this)
if (Array.isArray(value)) {
if (hasProto) {
protoAugment(value, arrayMethods)
} else {
copyAugment(value, arrayMethods, arrayKeys)
}
this.observeArray(value)
} else {
this.walk(value)
}
}

/**

  • Walk through all properties and convert them into
  • getter/setters. This method should only be called when
  • value type is Object.
    */
    walk (obj: Object) {
    const keys = Object.keys(obj)
    for (let i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
    defineReactive(obj, keys[i])
    }
    }

/**

  • Observe a list of Array items.
    */
    observeArray (items: Array) {
    for (let i = 0, l = items.length; i < l; i++) {
    observe(items[i])
    }
    }
    }

// helpers

/**

  • Augment a target Object or Array by intercepting
  • the prototype chain using proto
    /
    function protoAugment (target, src: Object) {
    /
    eslint-disable no-proto /
    target.proto = src
    /
    eslint-enable no-proto */
    }

/**

  • Augment a target Object or Array by defining
  • hidden properties.
    /
    /
    istanbul ignore next */
    function copyAugment (target: Object, src: Object, keys: Array) {
    for (let i = 0, l = keys.length; i < l; i++) {
    const key = keys[i]
    def(target, key, src[key])
    }
    }

/**

  • Attempt to create an observer instance for a value,
  • returns the new observer if successfully observed,
  • or the existing observer if the value already has one.
    */
    export function observe (value: any, asRootData: ?boolean): Observer | void {
    if (!isObject(value) || value instanceof VNode) {
    return
    }
    let ob: Observer | void
    if (hasOwn(value, ‘ob’) && value.ob instanceof Observer) {
    ob = value.ob
    } else if (
    shouldObserve &&
    !isServerRendering() &&
    (Array.isArray(value) || isPlainObject(value)) &&
    Object.isExtensible(value) &&
    !value._isVue
    ) {
    ob = new Observer(value)
    }
    if (asRootData && ob) {
    ob.vmCount++
    }
    return ob
    }

/**

  • Define a reactive property on an Object.
    */
    export function defineReactive (
    obj: Object,
    key: string,
    val: any,
    customSetter?: ?Function,
    shallow?: boolean
    ) {
    const dep = new Dep()

const property = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(obj, key)
if (property && property.configurable === false) {
return
}

// cater for pre-defined getter/setters
const getter = property && property.get
const setter = property && property.set
if ((!getter || setter) && arguments.length === 2) {
val = obj[key]
}

let childOb = !shallow && observe(val)
Object.defineProperty(obj, key, {
enumerable: true,
configurable: true,
get: function reactiveGetter () {
const value = getter ? getter.call(obj) : val
if (Dep.target) {
dep.depend()
if (childOb) {
childOb.dep.depend()
if (Array.isArray(value)) {
dependArray(value)
}
}
}
return value
},
set: function reactiveSetter (newVal) {
const value = getter ? getter.call(obj) : val
/* eslint-disable no-self-compare /
if (newVal === value || (newVal !== newVal && value !== value)) {
return
}
/
eslint-enable no-self-compare */
if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== ‘production’ && customSetter) {
customSetter()
}
// #7981: for accessor properties without setter
if (getter && !setter) return
if (setter) {
setter.call(obj, newVal)
} else {
val = newVal
}
childOb = !shallow && observe(newVal)
dep.notify()
}
})
}

/**

  • Set a property on an object. Adds the new property and
  • triggers change notification if the property doesn’t
  • already exist.
    */
    export function set (target: Array | Object, key: any, val: any): any {
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== ‘production’ &&
    (isUndef(target) || isPrimitive(target))
    ) {
    warn(Cannot set reactive property on undefined, null, or primitive value: ${(target: any)})
    }
    if (Array.isArray(target) && isValidArrayIndex(key)) {
    target.length = Math.max(target.length, key)
    target.splice(key, 1, val)
    return val
    }
    if (key in target && !(key in Object.prototype)) {
    target[key] = val
    return val
    }
    const ob = (target: any).ob
    if (target._isVue || (ob && ob.vmCount)) {
    process.env.NODE_ENV !== ‘production’ && warn(
    'Avoid adding reactive properties to a Vue instance or its root $data ’ +
    ‘at runtime - declare it upfront in the data option.’
    )
    return val
    }
    if (!ob) {
    target[key] = val
    return val
    }
    defineReactive(ob.value, key, val)
    ob.dep.notify()
    return val
    }

/**

  • Delete a property and trigger change if necessary.
    */
    export function del (target: Array | Object, key: any) {
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== ‘production’ &&
    (isUndef(target) || isPrimitive(target))
    ) {
    warn(Cannot delete reactive property on undefined, null, or primitive value: ${(target: any)})
    }
    if (Array.isArray(target) && isValidArrayIndex(key)) {
    target.splice(key, 1)
    return
    }
    const ob = (target: any).ob
    if (target._isVue || (ob && ob.vmCount)) {
    process.env.NODE_ENV !== ‘production’ && warn(
    'Avoid deleting properties on a Vue instance or its root $data ’ +
    ‘- just set it to null.’
    )
    return
    }
    if (!hasOwn(target, key)) {
    return
    }
    delete target[key]
    if (!ob) {
    return
    }
    ob.dep.notify()
    }

/**

  • Collect dependencies on array elements when the array is touched, since
  • we cannot intercept array element access like property getters.
    */
    function dependArray (value: Array) {
    for (let e, i = 0, l = value.length; i < l; i++) {
    e = value[i]
    e && e.ob && e.ob.dep.depend()
    if (Array.isArray(e)) {
    dependArray(e)
    }
    }
    }
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