宕机崩溃常见问题

宕机崩溃

在编译中并不会出现报错，当在运行时才会出现的问题；

1.内存泄漏，数组使用没有添加长度检查

	char arr[10] = "abcdefghi";
	int i =11;
	arr[i] = 'a';
	cout<< "end" <<endl;

*** stack smashing detected ***: terminated
Aborted (core dumped)

2.意外除以0

	int i = 1;
	i--;
	int j = 10;
	cout<< j/i;
	cout<< "end" <<endl;

Floating point exception (core dumped)

3.进程使用vfork，没有使用exit()进行退出

	int pid;
	pid = vfork();
	
	if (pid == 0)
	{
		cout<< "儿子"<<endl;
		// exit(0);
	}
	else
	{
		cout<< "父亲"<<endl<<"pid = "<< pid <<endl;
	}
	cout<< "end" <<endl;

Segmentation fault (core dumped)