安卓开发入门基础之绑定Service自动计数

XML布局构思

• 总体是垂直线性布局，放4个按钮即可

MyService.java

• 继承Service类实现自动计数的功能

public class Myservice extends Service {

    int count;
    boolean flag;

    public class MyBind extends Binder{

        public int getconut(){
           return count;
        }

        public void setcount(int args){
            count=args;
        }
    }

    MyBind myBind = new MyBind();

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return myBind;  //传回count值
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        flag=true;
        new Thread() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                super.run();
                while (flag) {
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(1000);
                        //1000毫秒就是1秒，秒以下是1000进制
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    count++;
                }
            }
        }.start();

    }

    //停止service
    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        flag=false;
    }
}

Mainactivity.java

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Intent intent;
    private ServiceConnection serviceConnection;
    private Myservice.MyBind bind;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,Myservice.class);
        serviceConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
            @Override
            public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder iBinder) {

                bind = (Myservice.MyBind) iBinder;  //从Service返回回来的MyBind对象

            }

            @Override
            public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {

            }
        };

    }

    public void btn1(View view) {

        bindService(intent, serviceConnection, BIND_AUTO_CREATE);     //绑定service加启动
        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"绑定成功",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    }

    public void btn2(View view) {

            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"解绑成功！",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            unbindService(serviceConnection);           //解绑
       /* try { } catch (Exception ignore) {
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"当前没有绑定，无需解绑",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }*/
    }

    public void btn3(View view) {
        try {
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"当前的值是："+bind.getconut()+"",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }catch (Exception ignore){
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"当前没有绑定，无法取值！",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }

    public void btn4(View view) {
        try {
            bind.setcount(0);   //清零
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"已经清零",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }catch (Exception ignore){
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"当前没有绑定，无需清零！",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

    }
}

实现效果图