MyBatis-Spring整合

1.编写一个MyBatis的项目

1.导入依赖
2.编写一个实体类
3.编写核心配置文件
4.编写接口
5.编写Mapper.xml配置文件
6.测试

2.整合Spring-MyBatis

1.导入依赖

     <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.8</version>
        </dependency>
<!--测试类-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--数据库连接java类-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring可以自动下载相关的是Springjar包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.10.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Spring 操作数据库的话，还需要一个Spring-jdbc-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.10.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--aop aspectjweaver-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis-spring整合包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.2</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <!-- 如果xml在java文件下，就要设置资源过滤-->
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

2.编写数据源配置

mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>


    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.heng.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>

</configuration>

整合的xml文件Spring-dao.xml sqlSessionFactory sqlSessionTemplate

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    <!--整合MyBatis    使用Spring的数据源替换MyBtis的配置dataSource 数据源-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <!--参数是固定的不允许改变-->
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url"
                  value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=true&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8"/>
        <property name="username" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="123456"/>
    </bean>


    <!--注入SqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>

        <!--&lt;!&ndash;取别名&ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.heng.pojo"/>-->

        <!--绑定Mybatis的xml配置文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <!--扫描包-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/heng/mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>


    <!--创建sqlSession   Template模板-->
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
        <!--只能使用构造器注入sqlSessionFactory因为没有set方法-->
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>


    <!--将接口的实现方法sqlSession放入Bean-->
    <bean id="userMapper" class="com.heng.mapper.UserMapperIMpl">
        <property name="sqlSssion" ref="sqlSession"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

整合配置多个xml整合的配置导入xml包即可applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

<!--导入配置-->
    <import resource="Spring-dao.xml"/>


    <!--将接口的实现方法sqlSession放入Bean-->
    <bean id="userMapper" class="com.heng.mapper.UserMapperIMpl">
        <property name="sqlSssion" ref="sqlSession"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

3.需要给接口加实现类

接口

public interface UserMapper {
    List<User> getUserlist();
}

接口的xml文件sql语句

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--原来我们都是编写具体的执行sql-->
<mapper namespace="com.heng.mapper.UserMapper">
    <!--查询全部数据-->
    <select id="getUserlist" resultType="User">
    select * from user;
  </select>
 </mapper>

实体类pojo

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private String pwd;
}

实现接口的方法.将实现类，注入Spring中

public class UserMapperIMpl implements UserMapper {
    //我们的所有操作在，在原来使用sqlSession；来执行，现在我们是用sqlsessionTemplate
    private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession;

    public void setSqlSssion(SqlSessionTemplate sqlSssion) {
        this.sqlSession = sqlSssion;
    }

    public List<User> getUserlist() {
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        return mapper.getUserlist();
    }
}

4.测试

    @Test
    public void test(){
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
        UserMapper userMapper = context.getBean("userMapper",UserMapper.class);
        for (User user : userMapper.getUserlist()) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }

结果：

3.方式二 和第一种方式一样唯一的区别是实现类去继承SqlSessionDaoSupport

1.导入依赖（一样）

2.编写数据原配置（一样）

3.需要给接口添加实现类并注入xml文件

public class UserMapperIMpl2 extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements UserMapper {
    public List<User> getUserlist() {
        SqlSession sqlSession = getSqlSession();
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        return mapper.getUserlist();
    }
}

applicationContext.xml注入

    <bean id="userMapper2" class="com.heng.mapper.UserMapperIMpl2">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>

4.测试