ElasticSearch安装配置、集群搭建

解压即可

如果之前一直是root用户操作,会报错,因为es默认不允许在root用户使用

增加zpark用户

useradd zpark

给zpark用户设置密码

passwd zpark  

在root用户下的cd /

chown -R zpark:zpark /root

chmod -R 755 /root/apps/jdk1.8.0_201

chown  -R zpark /root/apps/jdk1.8.0_201 

修改两个文件(root用户)

sudo vi /etc/security/limits.conf

#*               soft    core            0
#*               hard    rss             10000
#@student        hard    nproc           20
#@faculty        soft    nproc           20
#@faculty        hard    nproc           50
#ftp             hard    nproc           0
#@student        -       maxlogins       4

*                soft       nofile               65536
*                hard     nofile             65536

 *               soft    nproc           4096
 *               hard    nproc           4096

# End of file

 

   sudo vi /etc/sysctl.conf

最后加上

vm.max_map_count=262144

完事后运行一遍sysctl -p

配置文件

# ======================== Elasticsearch Configuration =========================
#
# NOTE: Elasticsearch comes with reasonable defaults for most settings.
#       Before you set out to tweak and tune the configuration, make sure you
#       understand what are you trying to accomplish and the consequences.
#
# The primary way of configuring a node is via this file. This template lists
# the most important settings you may want to configure for a production cluster.
#
# Please consult the documentation for further information on configuration options:
# https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/index.html
#
# ---------------------------------- Cluster -----------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for your cluster:
#
#cluster.name: my-application
#
# ------------------------------------ Node ------------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for the node:
#
#node.name: node-1
#
# Add custom attributes to the node:
#
#node.attr.rack: r1
#
# ----------------------------------- Paths ------------------------------------
#
# Path to directory where to store the data (separate multiple locations by comma):
#
#path.data: /root/esdata
#
# Path to log files:
#
#path.logs: /root/eslogs
#
# ----------------------------------- Memory -----------------------------------
#
# Lock the memory on startup:
#
#bootstrap.memory_lock: true
#
# Make sure that the heap size is set to about half the memory available
# on the system and that the owner of the process is allowed to use this
# limit.
#
# Elasticsearch performs poorly when the system is swapping the memory.
#
# ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------
#
# Set the bind address to a specific IP (IPv4 or IPv6):
#
network.host: 192.168.81.130
#
# Set a custom port for HTTP:
#
#http.port: 9200
#
# For more information, consult the network module documentation.
#
# --------------------------------- Discovery ----------------------------------
#
# Pass an initial list of hosts to perform discovery when new node is started:
# The default list of hosts is ["192.168.81.130", "[::1]"]
#
#discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["host1", "host2"]
#
# Prevent the "split brain" by configuring the majority of nodes (total number of master-eligible nodes / 2 + 1):
#
#discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes: 
#
# For more information, consult the zen discovery module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Gateway -----------------------------------
#
# Block initial recovery after a full cluster restart until N nodes are started:
#
#gateway.recover_after_nodes: 3
#
# For more information, consult the gateway module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Various -----------------------------------
#
# Require explicit names when deleting indices:
#
#action.destructive_requires_name: true

启动方式:在es的bin下  ./elasticsearch

 

curl命令:

curl http://192.168.81.130:9200

或者在浏览器中输入http://192.168.81.130:9200

都能得到响应信息

集群搭建

1、分发    scp

2.修改每一台机器的配置文件

a、集群的名字

cluster.name: my-es

b、节点名字

node.name: node-1

c、es保存数据的路径

path.data: /home/zpark/esdata/data

d、es生成log信息的路径

path.logs: /home/zpark/esdata/log

e、当前机器的ip地址

network.host: 192.168.81.129

f、大集群时指定的leader的候选者

discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["hdp-1", "hdp-2","hdp-3"]

验证集群的健康值:

http://hdp-1:9200/_cluster/health?pretty

注意:配置好集群启动前要清空存储数据的路径  就是c、d两步的路径
 

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