Linux安装zabbix5.0

Centos7安装Zabbix5.0

配置阿里源

vim zabbix_aliy.sh
if [ -z $1 ];then
	exit
fi
VERSION=$1
if [ -f /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo ];then
	rm -rf /etc/repos.d/zabbix.repo
fi
rpm -qa | grep zabbix-release && rpm -e zabbix-release
rpm -Uvh https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/$VERSION/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-$VERSION-1.el7.noarch.rpm
sed -i "s@zabbix/.*/rhel@zabbix/$VERSION/rhel@g" /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo
sed -i 's@repo.zabbix.com@mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix@g' /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo
[ $? -eq 0 ] && echo "阿里云的zabbix源替换成功" || exit 1
yum clean all
yum makecache fast

sh zabbix_aliy.sh 5.0

安装zabbix server and agent

yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent

安装zabbix frontend

yum install centos-release-scl

编辑配置文件

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo
[zabbix-frontend]
...
enabled=1
...

安装zabbix frontend packages

yum install zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-nginx-conf-scl

配置数据库

systemctl enable mariadb    //开机自启
systemctl restart mariadb   //启动mariadb
mysql -uroot
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
mysql> quit;
# 导入初始架构和数据，系统将提示您输入新创建的密码
zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

为zabbix server配置数据库

vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBPassword=zabbix

安装并配置ngnix

rpm -Uvh https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
yum install -y nginx
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/zabbix.conf
server {
        listen          80;
        server_name     zabbix;
        root    /usr/share/zabbix;
        index   index.php;
        location = /favicon.ico {
                log_not_found   off;
        }
        location / {
                try_files       $uri $uri/ =404;
        }
        location /assets {
                access_log      off;
                expires         10d;
        }
        location ~ /\.ht {
                deny            all;
        }
        location ~ /(api\/|conf[^\.]|include|locale) {
                deny            all;
                return          404;
        }
        location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
                fastcgi_pass    unix:/var/opt/rh/rh-php72/run/php-fpm/zabbix.sock;
                fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
                fastcgi_index   index.php;
                fastcgi_param   DOCUMENT_ROOT   /usr/share/zabbix;
                fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/zabbix$fastcgi_script_name;
                fastcgi_param   PATH_TRANSLATED /usr/share/zabbix$fastcgi_script_name;
                include fastcgi_params;
                fastcgi_param   QUERY_STRING    $query_string;
                fastcgi_param   REQUEST_METHOD  $request_method;
                fastcgi_param   CONTENT_TYPE    $content_type;
                fastcgi_param   CONTENT_LENGTH  $content_length;
                fastcgi_intercept_errors        on;
                fastcgi_ignore_client_abort     off;
                fastcgi_connect_timeout         60;
                fastcgi_send_timeout            180;
                fastcgi_read_timeout            180;
                fastcgi_buffer_size             128k;
                fastcgi_buffers                 4 256k;
                fastcgi_busy_buffers_size       256k;
                fastcgi_temp_file_write_size    256k;
        }
}

systemctl enable nginx
systemctl start nginx

为zabbix前端配置php

vim /etc/opt/rh/rh-php72/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf
listen.acl_users = apache,nginx
php_value[date.timezone] = "Asia/Shanghai"   //去掉注释；，并修改时区

启动zabbix server 和agent进程

systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent nginx rh-php72-php-fpm
systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent nginx rh-php72-php-fpm

访问并登录

http://localhost
默认用户名：Admin 密码：zabbix