部署MongoDB分片结合复制集实现对mysql数据库文件分布式存储（第十八步）

配置开启zzq7数据库和hehe集合的分片（实现在一个集合中的多个document进行分片，通过设置散列片键）；

mongos>  db.hehe.ensureIndex({"id":"hashed"})		##创建hash索引，名称为hehe，以此作为散列片键分片使用，设置键名为id，作为分片的依据
{
	"raw" : {
		"shard1/192.168.100.102:27017,192.168.100.102:27018,192.168.100.102:27019" : {
			"createdCollectionAutomatically" : true,
			"numIndexesBefore" : 1,
			"numIndexesAfter" : 2,
			"ok" : 1
		}
	},
	"ok" : 1,
	"$clusterTime" : {
		"clusterTime" : Timestamp(1587006957, 7),
		"signature" : {
			"hash" : BinData(0,"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA="),
			"keyId" : NumberLong(0)
		}
	},
	"operationTime" : Timestamp(1587006957, 7)
}
mongos> sh.enableSharding("zzq7");		##开启testdb7数据库的分片
{
	"ok" : 1,
	"$clusterTime" : {
		"clusterTime" : Timestamp(1587006992, 6),
		"signature" : {
			"hash" : BinData(0,"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA="),
			"keyId" : NumberLong(0)
		}
	},
	"operationTime" : Timestamp(1587006992, 6)
}
mongos> sh.shardCollection("zzq7.hehe",{"id":"hashed"})		##开启数据库中hehe集合的分片，采用id键名作为分片依据；
{
	"collectionsharded" : "zzq7.hehe",
	"collectionUUID" : UUID("955e9cec-ad84-4956-bef0-bc9d0dbf7115"),
	"ok" : 1,
	"$clusterTime" : {
		"clusterTime" : Timestamp(1587007045, 22),
		"signature" : {
			"hash" : BinData(0,"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA="),
			"keyId" : NumberLong(0)
		}
	},
	"operationTime" : Timestamp(1587007