pyltp的初始化报错：segmentor = Segmentor() # 初始化实例TypeError: __init__(): incompatible constructor argument

代码

LTP_DATA_DIR =  './ltp_data_v3.4.0' # ltp模型目录的路径
cws_model_path = os.path.join(LTP_DATA_DIR, 'cws.model')  # 分词模型路径，模型名称为`cws.model`
segmentor = Segmentor()  # 初始化实例
segmentor.load(cws_model_path)  # 加载模型
words = segmentor.segment(word)  # 分词
words_list = list(words)   #words_list列表保存着分词的结果
segmentor.release()

pyltp的初始化报错

：

Traceback (most recent call last):
File “test.py”, line 11, in
segmentor = Segmentor() # 初始化实例
TypeError: init(): incompatible constructor arguments. The following argument types are supported:
1. pyltp.Segmentor(model_path: str, lexicon_path: str = None, force_lexicon_path: str = None)

解决1

：这是因为pyltp版本的写法不同，这种segmentor = Segmentor() 写法可以安装pyltp==0.2.1

解决2

pyltp==0.4.0的写法：不用segmentor = Segmentor()来进行初始化之后segmentor.load，而是直接加载模型，如以下代码：

from pyltp import Segmentor
LTP_DATA_DIR =  './ltp_data_v3.4.0' # ltp模型目录的路径
cws_model_path = os.path.join(LTP_DATA_DIR, 'cws.model')  # 分词模型
segmentor = Segmentor(cws_model_path)
words = segmentor.segment("元芳你怎么看")
print("|".join(words))
segmentor.release()