python虚拟环境安装包

如果先进入虚拟环境：source activate python36，再 pip3 install opencv-python，则提示

Requirement already satisfied: opencv-python in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages (4.4.0.46)
Requirement already satisfied: numpy>=1.17.3 in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from opencv-python) (1.19.4)

所以得使用命令： pip3 install opencv-python --target=目的地址

（这条命令可以将python包下载到指定的目的地址）

 

那么如何获取目的地址？给出我的机器上的示例：

机器：mac

包管理工具：anaconda3

虚拟环境路径：/Users/mine/anaconda3/envs/python36/lib/python3.6/site-packages

其中有README.txt：

This directory exists so that 3rd party packages can be installed

here.  Read the source for site.py for more details.

 

那么最终使用命令：pip3 install opencv-p