阿里云服务器离线扩容系统磁盘后运行tomcat项目出现乱码问题解决

离线扩容参考:
https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/44986.html

环境:
1、阿里的ECS服务器
2、开了一个负载均衡ip
3、tomcat支持项目功能

1、问题
系统磁盘只有40G,现在已经满了,yum都不能用,还有一个数据盘。现在想把系统盘扩容到100G,但是此ECS是以前老版本的,不支持在线扩容,只能选择离线扩容(离线以照阿里提供的帮助文档即可)

重在是扩容完所,启动tomcat测试后,发现项目菜单栏有乱码情况!

2、解决
扩容前不仅要先做快照,还要看下系统默认语言(命令行输入locale后回车查看):
因为当时出现了以下情况,所有就切换了默认语言环境:
问题:运行growpart /dev/vda 1时,提示unexpected output in sfdisk --version [sfdisk,来自 util-linux 2.23.2]。
解决方案:
运行LANG=en_US.UTF-8切换ECS实例的字符编码类型。
如果问题仍未解决,请您尝试运行reboot命令重启ECS实例。
如果问题仍未解决,请您尝试运行localectl set-locale LANG=en_US.UTF-8命令修改本地化环境变量,然后重启实例。

3、坑点
在扩容的时候切换成了en_US.UTF-8,但是扩容完成后没有换回原来的默认语言,我系统上用的是zh_CN.GB18030,所以执行下面命令:(如果不清楚原来是什么默认语言可以用locale来查寻)
localectl set-locale LANG=zh_CN.GB18030
做完上面后需要在阿里云账户里来重启才生效,网上有些说用export LANG=zh_CN.GB18030可以临时生效,但是我这台不行!

4、完成以上步骤后,重启tomcat链接验证项目就没有出现乱码情况了。

util-linux-ng-2.17源码(含fdisk) Here is a list of all documented files with brief descriptions: util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/blockdev.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/cramfs.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/cramfs_common.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/cramfs_common.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/elvtune.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/fdformat.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/fsck.minix.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/isosize.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/minix.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/mkfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/mkfs.minix.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/mkswap.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/disk-utils/raw.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/cfdisk.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/common.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/fdisk.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/fdisk.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/fdiskaixlabel.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/fdiskaixlabel.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/fdiskbsdlabel.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/fdiskbsdlabel.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/fdiskmaclabel.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/fdiskmaclabel.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/fdisksgilabel.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/fdisksgilabel.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/fdisksunlabel.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/fdisksunlabel.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/gpt.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/gpt.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/i386_sys_types.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/partitiontype.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/partname.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fdisk/sfdisk.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fsck/base_device.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fsck/fsck.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/fsck/fsck.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/getopt/getopt.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/hwclock/clock-ppc.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/hwclock/clock.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/hwclock/cmos.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/hwclock/hwclock.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/hwclock/kd.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/hwclock/rtc.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/bitops.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/blkdev.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/c.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/canonicalize.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/carefulputc.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/crc32.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/env.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/fsprobe.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/ismounted.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/linux_reboot.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/linux_version.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/md5.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/nls.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/pathnames.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/setproctitle.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/swapheader.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/usleep.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/wholedisk.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/widechar.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/include/xstrncpy.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/lib/blkdev.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/lib/canonicalize.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/lib/crc32.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/lib/env.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/lib/fsprobe.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/lib/ismounted.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/lib/linux_version.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/lib/md5.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/lib/setproctitle.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/lib/wholedisk.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/agetty.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/checktty.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/chfn.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/chsh.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/initctl.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/islocal.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/islocal.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/last.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/login.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/login.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/mesg.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/my_crypt.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/newgrp.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/selinux_utils.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/selinux_utils.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/setpwnam.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/setpwnam.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/shutdown.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/simpleinit.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/simpleinit.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/ttymsg.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/ttymsg.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/vipw.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/login-utils/wall.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/blkid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/cal.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/ddate.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/findfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/kill.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/kill.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/logger.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/look.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/mcookie.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/namei.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/procs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/rename.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/script.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/scriptreplay.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/setterm.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/uuidd.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/uuidgen.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/whereis.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/wipefs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/misc-utils/write.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/devname.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/devname.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/fstab.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/fstab.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/getusername.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/getusername.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/lomount.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/lomount.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/loop.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/mount.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/mount_constants.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/mount_mntent.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/mount_mntent.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/sundries.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/sundries.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/swap_constants.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/swapon.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/umount.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/xmalloc.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/mount/xmalloc.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/addpart.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/bsd.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/crc32.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/crc32.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/delpart.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/dos.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/dos.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/efi.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/gpt.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/gpt.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/partx.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/partx.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/solaris.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/partx/unixware.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/schedutils/chrt.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/schedutils/ionice.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/schedutils/taskset.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/samples/mkfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/samples/partitions.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/samples/superblocks.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/samples/topology.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/blkidP.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/cache.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/config.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/dev.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/devname.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/devno.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/encode.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/evaluate.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/fat.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/getsize.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/list.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/llseek.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/probe.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/read.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/resolve.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/save.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/tag.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/tst_types.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/verify.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/version.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/aix.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/aix.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/blkid_parttypes.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/bsd.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/dos.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/dos.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/gpt.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/mac.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/minix.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/partitions.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/partitions.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/sgi.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/solaris_x86.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/sun.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/partitions/unixware.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/adaptec_raid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/bfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/btrfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/cramfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/ddf_raid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/drbd.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/ext.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/gfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/hfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/highpoint_raid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/hpfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/iso9660.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/isw_raid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/jfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/jmicron_raid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/linux_raid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/lsi_raid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/luks.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/lvm.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/minix.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/netware.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/ntfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/nvidia_raid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/ocfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/promise_raid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/reiserfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/romfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/silicon_raid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/squashfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/superblocks.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/superblocks.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/swap.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/sysv.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/ubifs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/udf.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/ufs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/vfat.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/via_raid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/vmfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/vxfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/xfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/superblocks/zfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/topology/dm.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/topology/evms.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/topology/ioctl.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/topology/lvm.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/topology/md.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/topology/sysfs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/topology/topology.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/blkid/src/topology/topology.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/clear.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/compare.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/copy.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/gen_uuid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/gen_uuid_nt.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/isnull.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/pack.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/parse.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/tst_uuid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/unpack.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/unparse.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/uuid.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/uuid_time.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/uuidd.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/shlibs/uuid/src/uuidP.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/arch.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/ctrlaltdel.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/cyclades.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/cytune.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/dmesg.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/fallocate.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/flock.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/ipcmk.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/ipcrm.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/ipcs.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/ldattach.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/lp.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/lscpu.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/pivot_root.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/rdev.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/readprofile.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/renice.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/rtcwake.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/setarch.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/setsid.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/switch_root.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/tunelp.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/sys-utils/unshare.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/tests/helpers/test_byteswap.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/tests/helpers/test_md5.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/tests/helpers/test_pathnames.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/tests/helpers/test_sysinfo.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/col.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/colcrt.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/colrm.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/column.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/conv.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/display.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/hexdump.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/hexdump.h [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/hexsyntax.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/line.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/more.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/odsyntax.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/parse.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/pg.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/rev.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/tailf.c [code] util-linux-ng-2.17.2/text-utils/ul.c [code]
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