java 手写服务器httpserver_206_XML配置文件_sax解析应用_练习

package 手写服务器httpserver_206_XML配置文件_sax解析应用_练习;
/**

• 实体类1 保存
• login 手写服务器httpserver_206_XML配置文件_sax解析应用_练习.LoginServlet

*/
public class Entity {
private String name;
private String clz;//clz指令

public String getName() {
	return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
	this.name = name;
}
public String getClz() {
	return clz;
}
public void setClz(String clz) {
	this.clz = clz;
}

}
//2.------------实体类2--------------------------------
package 手写服务器httpserver_206_XML配置文件_sax解析应用_练习;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**

• 实体类2 保存
• login /login login /log

*/
public class Mapping {
private String name;
private List urlPattern;//urlpattern 路径,映射路径
//空参
public Mapping() {//初始化
urlPattern = new ArrayList();
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public List getUrlPattern() {
return urlPattern;
}
public void setUrlPattern(List urlPattern) {
this.urlPattern = urlPattern;
}
}
//-----------3--------------------------

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> login 手写服务器httpserver_206_XML配置文件_sax解析应用_练习.LoginServlet login /login /g

<servlet>
	<servlet-name>reg</servlet-name>
	<servlet-class>手写服务器httpserver_206_XML配置文件_sax解析应用_练习.RegisterServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>  
<servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-name>reg</servlet-name>
	<url-pattern>/reg</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

//--------------4-------------------------------
package 手写服务器httpserver_206_XML配置文件_sax解析应用_练习;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.List;
/**

• 网页应用
  */
  import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
  import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;

public class WebApp {
private static ServletContext contxt;

static {
	try {//206课
		//1.获取解析工厂
		SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
		//2.获取解析器
		SAXParser sax = factory.newSAXParser();
		//3.指定xml+处理器
		WebHandier web = new WebHandier();
		sax.parse(Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()
				.getResourceAsStream("手写服务器httpserver_206_XML配置文件_sax解析应用_练习/web.xml")
				,web);	
		//将List转成Map
		contxt = new ServletContext(); //模拟
		
		Map<String, String> servlet = contxt.getServlet(); //204这里存的是servlet对象;改成存String字符串\再去ServletContext改
		//存的是servlet-name与servlet-class
		for(Entity entity:web.getEntityList()){
			servlet.put(entity.getName(),entity.getClz());//依次存进
		}
		// 存url-pattern 与servlet-name(变成值)
		Map<String, String> mapping = contxt.getMapping();
		for(Mapping mapp:web.getMappingList()){
			List<String> urls = mapp.getUrlPattern();
			 for(String url:urls){
				 mapping.put(url, mapp.getName()); 
			 }
		}
	
	} catch (Exception e) {
		//e.printStackTrace();
	}
}
public static Servlet getServlet(String url) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, ClassNotFoundException{//通过url获取不同的数据
	if((null==url)||(url.trim()).equals("")){//=空就不用处理
	}
	//204课;获取   根据字符串(完整路径)创建对象
	
	 //return contxt.getServlet().get(contxt.getMapping().get(url));//否则就从contxt里面获取url
	//return null; 
	//204课;先获取完整路径(字符串)并匹配好(LoginServlet)
	String name = contxt.getServlet().get(contxt.getMapping().get(url));
	//根据完整路径;动态获取创建对象
	return (Servlet)Class.forName(name).newInstance();//在动态使用时获取对象;强制转换;处理异常;//一定确保空构造存在
}

}
//----------------5--------------------
package 手写服务器httpserver_206_XML配置文件_sax解析应用_练习;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

/**

• WebHandier网络处理程序
  */

public class WebHandier extends DefaultHandler{//DefaultHandler默认处理
//将Entity与Mapping保存进来
private List entityList;
private List mappingList;
private String beginTag;//beginTag开始标签
private boolean isMap;//为了处理方便使用
private Entity entity;
private Mapping mapping;
//重写
@Override
public void startDocument() throws SAXException {//StartDocument文档的开始
//文档解析开始 两个容器
entityList = new ArrayList();
mappingList = new ArrayList();
}
@Override
public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName,
Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {//StartElement 元素的开始
//开始元素
if(null !=qName){
beginTag = qName;
if(qName.equals(“servlet”)){
isMap = false;
entity = new Entity();
}else if(qName.equals(“servlet-mapping”)){
isMap = true;
mapping = new Mapping();
}
}
}
@Override
public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
throws SAXException {//正则表达式字符（characters）;处理内容
//处理内容
if(null !=beginTag ){
String str = new String( ch,start,length);
if(isMap){
if(beginTag.equals(“servlet-name”)){
mapping.setName(str);
}else if(beginTag.equals(“url-pattern”)){
//如果多个
mapping.getUrlPattern().add(str);
}
}else {
if(beginTag.equals(“servlet-name”)){
entity.setName(str);
}else if(beginTag.equals(“servlet-class”)){
entity.setClz(str);
}
}
}
}
@Override
public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName)
throws SAXException {//EndElement 元素的结束
//结束元素
if(null !=qName){
if(qName.equals(“servlet”)){
//加到容器里面
entityList.add(entity);
}else if(qName.equals(“servlet-mapping”)){
mappingList.add(mapping);
}
}
beginTag = null;
}
@Override
public void endDocument() throws SAXException {//EndDocument 文档的结束
//文档结束
}

//测试是否正确
public static void main(String[] args) throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException, IOException {
	
}
public List<Entity> getEntityList() {
	return entityList;
} 
public void setEntityList(List<Entity> entityList) {
	this.entityList = entityList;
}
public List<Mapping> getMappingList() {
	return mappingList;
}
public void setMappingList(List<Mapping> mappingList) {
	this.mappingList = mappingList;
}

}
//---------------------------------------------
//
//测试结果