Forward Declare an Enum (error: ISO C++ forbids forward references to 'enum' types)

注： 此为英文笔记，如需翻译请私信或留评论
To declare an Enum, this way won’t work. The compiler will throw a compile error since no size is explicitly specified.

enum e;

void Foo (E e);

enum E {
   A, B, C};

Instead, in C++11, there are two ways to forward declare an Enum.

1. Scoped enumerations

   ...
   <