Dialog对话框

一.常用的对话框

1.普通对话框

	/**
    * 普通对话框
    * @param view
    */
   public void click(View view) {
       AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
       builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
               .setTitle("提示:")
               .setMessage("普通对话框");
       //确认按钮
       builder.setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
           @Override
           public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
               Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"ok",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

           }
       });
       //取消按钮
       builder.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
           @Override
           public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
               Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"取消",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

           }
       });
       AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
       alertDialog.show();
   }
 

2.单选对话框

	/**
     * 单选对话框
     * @param view
     */
    public void click2(View view) {
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
                .setTitle("好吃的");
        builder.setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"ok",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

            }
        });
        builder.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"取消",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        final String[] items = {"土豆","鸡块","鸡翅"};
        builder.setSingleChoiceItems(items, 2, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"爱吃"+items[which],Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
        alertDialog.show();
    }

3. 多选对话框

	/**
     * 多选对话框
     * @param view
     */

    public void click3(View view) {
        final String[] items = {"李现","白宇","朱一龙"};
        final boolean[] flags = {false,false,false};
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
                .setTitle("...");
        builder.setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                for (int i = 0; i < flags.length; i++) {
                    if (flags[i]){
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"ok",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                }
            }
        });
        builder.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"取消",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        builder.setMultiChoiceItems(items, flags, new DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which, boolean isChecked) {
                flags[which]=isChecked;
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,""+items[which], Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
        alertDialog.show();

    }

4.自定义对话框

1.自定义布局

 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="略略略"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:textSize="30sp"/>

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="136dp"
        android:layout_height="168dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:src="@mipmap/pic"
        android:id="@+id/imageview"/>

</LinearLayout>

2.java代码

	/**
     * 自定义对话框
     * @param view
     */
    public void click4(View view) {
        View view1 = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.layout, null);
        ImageView imageView = view1.findViewById(R.id.imageview);
        imageView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                alertDialog.dismiss();
            }
        });
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        builder.setView(view1);
         alertDialog = builder.create();
        alertDialog.show();

    }

5.水平进度条对话框

    /**
     * 水平进度条对话框
     * @param view
     */
    public void click5(View view) {
        final ProgressDialog progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
        progressDialog.setTitle("..........");
        progressDialog.setMax(100);
        progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
        progressDialog.setMessage("下载中。。。。。。。。");
        progressDialog.show();

        final Timer timer = new Timer();
        timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
            int progress = 0;
            @Override
            public void run() {
                if (progress==100){
                    progressDialog.dismiss();
                    timer.cancel();
                }
                progressDialog.setProgress(progress+=20);
            }
        },0,1000);
    }

6.圆形进度条对话框

	/**
     * 圆形进度条对话框
     * @param view
     */
    public void click6(View view) {
        final ProgressDialog progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
        progressDialog.setTitle("..........");
        progressDialog.setMax(100);
        progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER);
        progressDialog.setMessage("下载中。。。。。。。。");
        progressDialog.show();

        final Timer timer = new Timer();
        timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
            int progress = 0;
            @Override
            public void run() {
                if (progress==100){
                    progressDialog.dismiss();
                    timer.cancel();
                }
                progressDialog.setProgress(progress+=20);
            }
        },0,1000);
    }

7.日期选择对话框

	 /**
     * 日期对话框
     * @param view
     */
    public void click7(View view) {
        Calendar instance = Calendar.getInstance();
        new DatePickerDialog(this, new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,year+"-"+(month-1)+"-"+dayOfMonth,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        },instance.get(Calendar.YEAR),instance.get(Calendar.MONTH),instance.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)).show();
    }

8.时间选择对话框

	 /**
     * 时间对话框
     * @param view
     */
    public void click8(View view) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        new TimePickerDialog(this, new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
            @Override
            public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,hourOfDay+":"+minute,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        },calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR),calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE),true).show();
    }

9.全自定义对话框

1.自定义布局

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".Main3Activity"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center">
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="300dp"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="警告"
            android:textColor="#2196F3"
            android:textSize="30sp"
            android:id="@+id/textview1"/>
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="保护视力,少玩手机"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            android:id="@+id/textview2"/>
        <View
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="3dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="49dp"
            android:background="#E4E4E4"/>

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="1dp"
            android:orientation="horizontal">

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textview3"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="取消" />
            <View
                android:layout_width="3dp"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#E4E4E4"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textview4"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="确定" />

        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>



</LinearLayout>

2.自定义类继承dialog

public class Main3Activity extends Dialog {
    private TextView textview1;//警告
    private TextView textview2;
    private TextView textview3;//取消按钮
    private TextView textview4;//确定按钮
    private String titlestr,messagestr;//从外界设置的title文本和消息文本
    private String yesstr,nostr;//确定文本和取消文本的显示内容
    private onNoOnclickLinstener noOnclickLinstener;//取消按钮被点击了的监听器
    private onYesOnClickListener yesOnClickListener;//确定按钮被点击了的监听器

    public Main3Activity( Context context) {
        super(context);
    }


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main3);
        /**
         * 初始化界面控件
         */
        textview1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textview1);
        textview2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textview2);
        textview3 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textview3);
        textview4 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textview4);
        /**
         * 初始化界面控件的显示数据
         */
        if (titlestr!=null){
            textview1.setText(titlestr);
        }
        if (messagestr!=null){
            textview2.setText(messagestr);
        }
        if (yesstr!=null){
            textview3.setText(yesstr);
        }
        if (nostr!=null){
            textview4.setText(nostr);
        }

        /**
         * 设置确定按钮被点击后,向外界提供监听
         */
        textview3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (yesOnClickListener!=null){
                    yesOnClickListener.onYesOnClick();
                }
            }
        });
        /**
         * 设置取消按钮被点击后,向外界提供监听
         */
        textview4.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (noOnclickLinstener!=null){
                    noOnclickLinstener.onNoClick();
                }
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * 从外界Activity为Dialog设置标题
     * @param title
     */
    public void setTitle(String title){
        titlestr=title;
    }
    public void setMessage(String message){
        messagestr=message;
    }

    public interface  onNoOnclickLinstener{
        void onNoClick();
    }
    public interface  onYesOnClickListener{
        void onYesOnClick();
    }

    /**
     * 设置取消按钮的显示和监听
     * @param str
     * @param noOnclickLinstener
     */
    public void setNoOnclickLinstener(String str,onNoOnclickLinstener noOnclickLinstener) {
        if (str!=null){
            nostr = str;
        }
        this.noOnclickLinstener = noOnclickLinstener;
    }

    /**
     * 设置确定按钮的显示内容和监听
     * @param str
     * @param yesOnClickListener
     */
    public void setYesOnClickListener(String str,onYesOnClickListener yesOnClickListener) {
        if (str!=null){
            yesstr = str;
        }
        this.yesOnClickListener = yesOnClickListener;
    }
}

3.代码

/**
     * 全自定义对话框
     * @param view
     */

    public void click9(View view) {
        Main3Activity main3Activity = new Main3Activity(this);
        main3Activity.setTitle("标题");//重新设置的标题
        main3Activity.setMessage("提示内容");//重新设置的内容
        main3Activity.setNoOnclickLinstener("noOK",new Main3Activity.onNoOnclickLinstener() {
            @Override
            public void onNoClick() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"noOK",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        main3Activity.setYesOnClickListener("OK",new Main3Activity.onYesOnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onYesOnClick() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"noOK",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

            }
        });
        main3Activity.show();

    }