vue数字验证码

代码

 
<template>
    <div class="inputYzm vfCode">
        <input placeholder="请输入验证码" v-model="sidentifyMode" />
        <div @click="refreshCode()" class="vfCodeComponents" title="点击切换验证码">
            <SIdentify :identifyCode="identifyCode"></SIdentify>
        </div>

        <div @click="submit">登录</div>
    </div>
</template>
 
<script>
import SIdentify from '@/components/Code';

export default {
    components: { SIdentify },
    name: 'login',
    data() {
        return {
            isSidentify: 0,
            sidentifyMode: '',
            identifyCode: '',
            identifyCodes: ['0', '1', '2', '3', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'z'] //验证码出现的数字和字母
        };
    },
    methods: {
        //登录
        submit() {
            console.log(1);
            if (!this.sidentifyMode) {
                this.$message({
                    type: 'warning',
                    duration: '2000',
                    message: '验证码不能为空！'
                });
                return;
            }
            if (this.sidentifyMode.toLowerCase() != this.identifyCode.toLowerCase()) {
                this.$message({
                    type: 'warning',
                    duration: '2000',
                    message: '验证码错误！'
                });
                this.refreshCode();
                return;
            }
        },
        // 生成随机数
        randomNum(min, max) {
            max = max + 1;
            return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min);
        },
        // 更新验证码
        refreshCode() {
            this.identifyCode = '';
            this.makeCode(this.identifyCodes, 4);
            // console.log('当前验证码:', this.identifyCode)
        },
        // 随机生成验证码字符串
        makeCode(data, len) {
            // console.log('data, len:', data, len)
            for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                this.identifyCode += this.identifyCodes[this.randomNum(0, this.identifyCodes.length - 1)];
            }
        }
    },
    mounted() {
        // 初始化验证码
        this.identifyCode = '';
        this.makeCode(this.identifyCodes, 4);
    }
};
</script>
 
<style>
</style>

组件

<template>
    <div class="s-canvas">
      <canvas id="s-canvas" :width="contentWidth" :height="contentHeight"></canvas>
    </div>
  </template>
  <script>
  export default {
    name: 'SIdentify',
    props: {
      identifyCode: {
        type: String,
        default: '1234'
      },
      fontSizeMin: {
        type: Number,
        default: 18
      },
      fontSizeMax: {
        type: Number,
        default: 40
      },
      backgroundColorMin: {
        type: Number,
        default: 180
      },
      backgroundColorMax: {
        type: Number,
        default: 240
      },
      colorMin: {
        type: Number,
        default: 50
      },
      colorMax: {
        type: Number,
        default: 160
      },
      lineColorMin: {
        type: Number,
        default: 40
      },
      lineColorMax: {
        type: Number,
        default: 180
      },
      dotColorMin: {
        type: Number,
        default: 0
      },
      dotColorMax: {
        type: Number,
        default: 255
      },
      contentWidth: {
        type: Number,
        default: 111
      },
      contentHeight: {
        type: Number,
        default: 38
      }
    },
    methods: {
      // 生成一个随机数
      randomNum(min, max) {
        return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min)
      },
      // 生成一个随机的颜色
      randomColor(min, max) {
        let r = this.randomNum(min, max)
        let g = this.randomNum(min, max)
        let b = this.randomNum(min, max)
        return 'rgb(' + r + ',' + g + ',' + b + ')'
      },
      drawPic() {
        let canvas = document.getElementById('s-canvas')
        let ctx = canvas.getContext('2d')
        ctx.textBaseline = 'bottom'
        // 绘制背景
        ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(this.backgroundColorMin, this.backgroundColorMax)
        ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.contentWidth, this.contentHeight)
        // 绘制文字
        for (let i = 0; i < this.identifyCode.length; i++) {
          this.drawText(ctx, this.identifyCode[i], i)
        }
        // this.drawLine(ctx) // 绘制干扰线
        // this.drawDot(ctx) // 绘制干扰点
      },
      // 绘制文本
      drawText(ctx, txt, i) {
        ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(this.colorMin, this.colorMax)
        ctx.font = this.randomNum(this.fontSizeMin, this.fontSizeMax) + 'px SimHei'
        let x = (i + 1) * (this.contentWidth / (this.identifyCode.length + 1))
        let y = this.randomNum(this.fontSizeMax, this.contentHeight - 5)
        var deg = this.randomNum(-30, 30) // 字符旋转角度(不超过45度比较好)
        // 修改坐标原点和旋转角度
        ctx.translate(x, y)
        ctx.rotate((deg * Math.PI) / 180)
        ctx.fillText(txt, 0, 0)
        // 恢复坐标原点和旋转角度
        ctx.rotate((-deg * Math.PI) / 180)
        ctx.translate(-x, -y)
      },
      drawLine(ctx) {
        // 绘制干扰线
        for (let i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
          ctx.strokeStyle = this.randomColor(this.lineColorMin, this.lineColorMax)
          ctx.beginPath()
          ctx.moveTo(this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight))
          ctx.lineTo(this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight))
          ctx.stroke()
        }
      },
      drawDot(ctx) {
        // 绘制干扰点
        for (let i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
          ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(0, 255)
          ctx.beginPath()
          ctx.arc(this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight), 1, 0, 2 * Math.PI)
          ctx.fill()
        }
      }
    },
    watch: {
      identifyCode() {
        this.drawPic()
      }
    },
    mounted() {
      this.drawPic()
    }
  }
  </script>