工具类： 根据IP地址获取详细的地域信息

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

/**
 * 根据IP地址获取详细的地域信息
 */
public class AddressUtils {
    
	/**
	 *
	 * @param content
	 *            请求的参数 格式为：name=xxx&pwd=xxx
	 * @param encoding
	 *            服务器端请求编码。如GBK,UTF-8等
	 * @return
	 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
	 */
	public static String getAddresses(String ip) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
		// 淘宝ip解析
		String urlStr ="https://ip.taobao.com/outGetIpInfo";
		String returnStr = getResult(urlStr, ip);
		if (returnStr != null) {
			// 处理返回的省市区信息
			String[] temp = returnStr.split(",");
			if (temp.length < 3) {
				return "0";// 无效IP，局域网测试
			}
			String region = (temp[5].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");
			region = decodeUnicode(region);// 省份

			String country = "";
			String area = "";
			// String region = "";
			String city = "";
			String county = "";
			String isp = "";
			for (int i = 0; i < temp.length; i++) {
				switch (i) {
				case 1:
					country = (temp[i].split(":"))[2].replaceAll("\"", "");
					country = decodeUnicode(country);// 国家
					break;
				case 3:
					area = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");
					area = decodeUnicode(area);// 地区
					break;
				case 5:
					region = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");
					region = decodeUnicode(region);// 省份
					break;
				case 7:
					city = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");
					city = decodeUnicode(city);// 市区
					break;
				case 9:
					county = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");
					county = decodeUnicode(county);// 地区
					break;
				case 11:
					isp = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");
					isp = decodeUnicode(isp); // ISP公司
					break;
				}
			}
			String address = region+city;
			if(StringUtils.isBlank(address)){
				address = "地球村";
			}
			return address;
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * @param urlStr
	 *            请求的地址
	 * @param content
	 *            请求的参数 格式为：name=xxx&pwd=xxx
	 * @param encoding
	 *            服务器端请求编码。如GBK,UTF-8等
	 * @return
	 */
	private static String getResult(String urlStr, String ip) {
		URL url = null;
		HttpURLConnection connection = null;
		try {
			url = new URL(urlStr);
			connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();// 新建连接实例
			/**
			 * 超时错误 由 2s改为5s
			 */
			connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);// 设置连接超时时间，单位毫秒
			connection.setReadTimeout(5000);// 设置读取数据超时时间，单位毫秒
			connection.setDoOutput(true);// 是否打开输出流 true|false
			connection.setDoInput(true);// 是否打开输入流true|false
			connection.setRequestMethod("GET");// 提交方法POST|GET
			connection.setUseCaches(false);// 是否缓存true|false
			connection.connect();// 打开连接端口
			DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());// 打开输出流往对端服务器写数据
			out.writeBytes("?ip="+ip +"&accessKey=public");// 写数据,也就是提交你的表单 name=xxx&pwd=xxx
			out.flush();// 刷新
			out.close();// 关闭输出流
			BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), "utf-8"));// 往对端写完数据对端服务器返回数据
			// ,以BufferedReader流来读取
			StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
			String line = "";
			while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
				buffer.append(line);
			}
			reader.close();
			return buffer.toString();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (connection != null) {
				connection.disconnect();// 关闭连接
			}
		}
		return null;
	}
}