根据IP地址获取详细的地域信息(在线)

package saas.crm.trace.logging.utils;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.DataOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.net.HttpURLConnection;

import java.net.URL;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpException;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.SimpleHttpConnectionManager;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpClientParams;

import saas.crm.data.utils.SaasUtil;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

/**

 * 根据IP地址获取详细的地域信息

 */

public class AddressUtils {

/**

* GET方式

*

* @param [ip 请求的参数 格式为："125.34.6.143"]

* @return

*/

public String getAddresses(String ip) {

try {

String url = "http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php?ip=" + ip;

HttpClient client = new HttpClient(new HttpClientParams(), new SimpleHttpConnectionManager(true));

client.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(15000); // 通过网络与服务器建立连接的超时时间

client.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setSoTimeout(60000); // Socket读数据的超时时间，即从服务器获取响应数据需要等待的时间

GetMethod method = new GetMethod(url);

method.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "text/html;charset=UTF-8"); // 防止乱码

client.executeMethod(method);

String jsonString = method.getResponseBodyAsString();

System.out.println(jsonString);

JSONObject jsonObj = JSONObject.parseObject(jsonString);

String dataJson = jsonObj.getString("data"); // data的值本身就是一个json串，所以获取这个字符串，然后再解析为JSON对象，来获取其中的属性

JSONObject dataObj = JSONObject.parseObject(dataJson);

// dataObj.getString("country") // 中国

// dataObj.getString("country_id") // CN

// dataObj.getString("area") // 华北

// dataObj.getString("area_id") // 100000

// dataObj.getString("region") // 北京市

// dataObj.getString("region_id") // 110000

// dataObj.getString("city") // 北京市

// dataObj.getString("city_id") // 110000

// dataObj.getString("county") // 朝阳区

// dataObj.getString("county_id") // 110105

// dataObj.getString("isp") // 联通

// dataObj.getString("isp_id") // 100026

return SaasUtil.format("{0}  {1}  {2}  {3}  {4}", dataObj.getString("country"), dataObj.getString("region"), dataObj.getString("city"), dataObj.getString("county"), dataObj.getString("isp"));

} catch (HttpException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

/**

* POST方式

*

* @param [content 请求的参数 格式为：name=xxx&pwd=xxx]

* @param [encoding 服务器端请求编码。如GBK,UTF-8等]

* @return

*/

public String getAddresses(String content, String... encodingString) {

try {

// 这里调用pconline的接口

String urlStr = "http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php";

// 从http://whois.pconline.com.cn取得IP所在的省市区信息

String returnStr = this.getResult(urlStr, content, encodingString.length <= 0 ? "utf-8" : encodingString[0]);

if (returnStr != null) {

// 处理返回的省市区信息

// System.out.println(returnStr);

String[] temp = returnStr.split(",");

if (temp.length < 3) {

return "0";// 无效IP，局域网测试

}

String region = (temp[5].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");

region = decodeUnicode(region);// 省份

String country = "";

String area = "";

String city = "";

String county = "";

String isp = "";

for (int i = 0; i < temp.length; i++) {

switch (i) {

case 1:

country = (temp[i].split(":"))[2].replaceAll("\"", "");

country = decodeUnicode(country);// 国家

break;

case 3:

area = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");

area = decodeUnicode(area);// 地区

break;

case 5:

region = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");

region = decodeUnicode(region);// 省份

break;

case 7:

city = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");

city = decodeUnicode(city);// 市区

break;

case 9:

county = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");

county = decodeUnicode(county);// 地区

break;

case 11:

isp = (temp[i].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");

isp = decodeUnicode(isp); // ISP公司

break;

}

}

// System.out.println(country + "=" + area + "=" + region + "=" + city + "=" + county + "=" + isp);

return country + "  " + region + "  " + city + "  " + county + " " + isp;

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

/**

* @param [urlStr 请求的地址]

* @param [content 请求的参数 格式为：name=xxx&pwd=xxx]

* @param [encoding 服务器端请求编码。如GBK,UTF-8等]

* @return

*/

private String getResult(String urlStr, String content, String encoding) {

URL url = null;

HttpURLConnection connection = null;

try {

url = new URL(urlStr);

connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();// 新建连接实例

connection.setConnectTimeout(2000);// 设置连接超时时间，单位毫秒

connection.setReadTimeout(2000);// 设置读取数据超时时间，单位毫秒

connection.setDoOutput(true);// 是否打开输出流 true|false

connection.setDoInput(true);// 是否打开输入流true|false

connection.setRequestMethod("POST");// 提交方法POST|GET

connection.setUseCaches(false);// 是否缓存true|false

connection.connect();// 打开连接端口

DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());// 打开输出流往对端服务器写数据

out.writeBytes("ip=" + content);// 写数据,也就是提交你的表单 name=xxx&pwd=xxx

out.flush();// 刷新

out.close();// 关闭输出流

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), encoding));// 往对端写完数据对端服务器返回数据

// ,以BufferedReader流来读取

StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();

String line = "";

while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {

buffer.append(line);

}

reader.close();

return buffer.toString();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

if (connection != null) {

connection.disconnect();// 关闭连接

}

}

return null;

}

/**

* unicode 转换成 中文

*

* @param theString

* @return

*/

public static String decodeUnicode(String theString) {

char aChar;

int len = theString.length();

StringBuffer outBuffer = new StringBuffer(len);

for (int x = 0; x < len;) {

aChar = theString.charAt(x++);

if (aChar == '\\') {

aChar = theString.charAt(x++);

if (aChar == 'u') {

int value = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

aChar = theString.charAt(x++);

switch (aChar) {

case '0':

case '1':

case '2':

case '3':

case '4':

case '5':

case '6':

case '7':

case '8':

case '9':

value = (value << 4) + aChar - '0';

break;

case 'a':

case 'b':

case 'c':

case 'd':

case 'e':

case 'f':

value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'a';

break;

case 'A':

case 'B':

case 'C':

case 'D':

case 'E':

case 'F':

value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'A';

break;

default:

throw new IllegalArgumentException("Malformed      encoding.");

}

}

outBuffer.append((char) value);

} else {

if (aChar == 't') {

aChar = '\t';

} else if (aChar == 'r') {

aChar = '\r';

} else if (aChar == 'n') {

aChar = '\n';

} else if (aChar == 'f') {

aChar = '\f';

}

outBuffer.append(aChar);

}

} else {

outBuffer.append(aChar);

}

}

return outBuffer.toString();

}

// 测试ip:202.105.146.186 中国=广东省=深圳市=宝安区=电信

public static void main(String[] args) {

AddressUtils addressUtils = new AddressUtils();

System.out.println(addressUtils.getAddresses("202.101.146.186"));

System.out.println(addressUtils.getAddresses("202.105.146.186"));

System.out.println(addressUtils.getAddresses("202.106.146.186"));

}

}