MyBatis二级缓存

数据库表

在IDEA中创建maven项目

整体架构

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.uek</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis04-study02-two-cache</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <!--打包方式-->
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <dependencies>
        <!--导入MyBatis的坐标-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--导入MySQL-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.46</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--日志-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--单元测试-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.10</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>
</project>

MyBatis的主配置文件

在resource目录下------SqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <!--配置参数-->
    <settings>
        <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/>
    </settings>

    <!--使用typeAliases配置别名，它只能配置到domian中类的别名-->
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.uek.domian"/>
    </typeAliases>
    
    <!--配置环境-->
    <environments default="mysql">
        <!--配置mysql的环境-->
        <environment id="mysql">
            <!--配置事务-->
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
            <!--配置连接池-->
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf-8&amp;useSSL=false"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="root"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <!--配置映射文件的位置-->
    <mappers>
        <package name="com.uek.dao"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

实体类

public class User implements Serializable {

    private Integer id;
    private String username;
    private String address;
    private String sex;
    private Date birthday;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername(String mybatis_saveuser) {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public Date getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }

    public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }

   /* @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", address='" + address + '\'' +
                ", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
                ", birthday=" + birthday +
                '}';
    }*/
}

dao层接口

public interface IUserDao {

    //查询所有用户
    List<User> findAll();

    //根据id查询用户信息
    User findById(Integer userId);

    //更新用户信息
    void updateUser(User user);

}

接口配置 IUserDao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.uek.dao.IUserDao">

    <!--开启user支持二级缓存-->
    <cache/>

    <!--查询所有方法-->
    <select id="findAll" resultType="user">
        select * from user
    </select>

    <!--根据id查询用户-->
    <select id="findById" parameterType="INT" resultType="user" useCache="true">
        select * from user where id = #{uid}
    </select>

    <!--跟新用户信息-->
    <update id="updateUser" parameterType="user">
        update user set username=#{username},address=#{address} where id=#{id}
    </update>


</mapper>

测试类

public class TwoCacheTest {

    private InputStream in;
    private SqlSessionFactory factory;

    @Before   //用于在测试方法执行之前执行
    public void init() throws Exception {
        //1.读取配置文件，生成字节输入流
        in = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
        //2.获取SqlSession对象
        factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
    }


    @After //用于在测试方法执行之后执行
    public void destroy() throws Exception {
        in.close();
    }



    //测试:二级缓存
    @Test
    public void testSelectOne(){
        SqlSession sqlSession1 = factory.openSession();
        IUserDao dao1 = sqlSession1.getMapper(IUserDao.class);
        //执行查询一个方法
        User byId1 = dao1.findById(8);
        System.out.println(byId1);
        sqlSession1.close();//一级缓存消失

        SqlSession sqlSession2 = factory.openSession();
        IUserDao dao2 = sqlSession2.getMapper(IUserDao.class);
        //执行查询一个方法
        User byId2 = dao2.findById(8);
        sqlSession2.close();
        System.out.println(byId2);
        System.out.println(byId1 == byId2);
    }


}