Spring整合junit

IDEA中创建maven项目
数据库表

整体构架

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.uek</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring02-study03-ioc-account-annotation-junit</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>


    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--spring整合junit的jar-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-dbutils</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-dbutils</artifactId>
            <version>1.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.6</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

entity

/**
 * 账户的实体类
 */
public class Account implements Serializable {

    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Float money;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Float getMoney() {
        return money;
    }

    public void setMoney(Float money) {
        this.money = money;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Account{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", money=" + money +
                '}';
    }
}

dao层

/**
 * 账户的持久层接口
 */
public interface IAccountDao {

    //查询所有
    List<Account> findAllAccount() throws SQLException;

    //根据id查询
    Account findAccountById(Integer accountId);

    //插入
    void saveAccount(Account account);

    //更新
    void updateAccount(Account account);

    //删除
    void deleteAccount(Integer accountId);

}

/**
 * 账户的持久层实现类
 */
@Repository("accountDao")
public class AccountDaoImpl implements IAccountDao {

    @Autowired
    private QueryRunner runner;

    //查询所有
    public List<Account> findAllAccount() {
        try {
            return runner.query("select * from account",new BeanListHandler<Account>(Account.class));
        }catch (Exception e){
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }

    }

    //根据id查询
    public Account findAccountById(Integer accountId) {
        try {
            return runner.query("select * from account where id = ? ",new BeanHandler<Account>(Account.class),accountId);
        }catch (Exception e){
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    //插入
    public void saveAccount(Account account) {
        try {
            runner.update("insert into account(name,money)values(?,?)",account.getName(),account.getMoney());
        }catch (Exception e){
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    //更新
    public void updateAccount(Account account) {
        try {
            runner.update("update account set name=?,money=? where id = ?",account.getName(),account.getMoney(),account.getId());
        }catch (Exception e){
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    //删除
    public void deleteAccount(Integer accountId) {
        try {
            runner.update("delete from account where id =?",accountId);
        }catch (Exception e){
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
}

service

/**
 * 账户的业务层接口
 */
public interface IAccountService {

    //查询所有
    List<Account> findAllAccount() throws SQLException;

    //根据id查询
    Account findAccountById(Integer accountId);

    //插入
    void saveAccount(Account account);

    //更新
    void updateAccount(Account account);

    //删除
    void deleteAccount(Integer accountId);


}

/**
 * 账户的业务层实现类
 */
@Service("accountService")
public class AccountServiceImpl implements IAccountService {

    @Autowired
    private IAccountDao accountDao;


    //查询所有
    public List<Account> findAllAccount() throws SQLException {
        return accountDao.findAllAccount();
    }

    //根据id查询
    public Account findAccountById(Integer accountId) {
        return accountDao.findAccountById(accountId);
    }

    //插入
    public void saveAccount(Account account) {
        accountDao.saveAccount(account);
    }

    //更新
    public void updateAccount(Account account) {
        accountDao.updateAccount(account);
    }

    //删除
    public void deleteAccount(Integer accountId) {
        accountDao.deleteAccount(accountId);
    }
}

jdbcConfig.properties

jdbc.Driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

测试类

/**
 * 使用Junit单元测试
 * Spring整合junit的配置
 *    1、导入spring整合junit的jar
 *    2、使用junit提供的一个注解把原有的main方法替换了，替换成spring提供的
 *       @Runwith
 *    3、告知spring的运行器，spring和ioc创建是基于xml还是注解的，并且说明位置
 *       @ContextConfiguration
 *       locations:指定xml文件的位置，加上classpath关键字，表示在类路径下
 *       classes：指定注解所在的位置
 */
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(classes = SpringConfiguration.class)
public class AccountServiceTest {

    @Autowired
    private IAccountService ias;

    @Test
    public void testFindAll() throws SQLException {
        //3.执行方法
        List<Account> accounts = ias.findAllAccount();
        for (Account account : accounts) {
            System.out.println(account);
        }

    }

    @Test
    public void testFindOne(){
        //3.执行方法
        Account account = ias.findAccountById(2);
        System.out.println(account);
    }

    @Test
    public void testSave(){
        Account account = new Account();
        account.setName("张三");
        account.setMoney(2000f);
        //3.执行方法
        ias.saveAccount(account);

    }

    @Test
    public void testUpdate(){

        //3.执行方法
        Account account = ias.findAccountById(4);
        account.setName("123");
        account.setMoney(1234f);
        ias.updateAccount(account);
    }

    @Test
    public void testDelete(){

        //3.执行方法
        ias.deleteAccount(4);

    }

}