Java访问redis
2.1 添加依赖
redis.clients
jedis
2.9.0
2.2 Java连接redis
Jedis jedis = new Jedis(ip, port);
jedis.auth(“123456”);//权限认证
jedis.ping();
jedis.select(0);//切换数据库
2.3 Java操作redis
string（字符串）
hash（哈希）
list（列表）
set（集合）
zset(sorted set：有序集合)
zadd/zrevrange
注1：不需要记得API的方法，只需要查redis命令
基础操作
package com.zking;
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
/**
* @author润红的爸爸
* @site www.xiaomage.com
* @company 潇洒公司
* @create 2019-09-18 10:55
*/
public class demo1 {
// 连接redis
public static void main(String[] args) {
Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.252.128",6379);
jedis.auth("123456");
System.out.println(jedis.ping());
// 操作字符串
// jedis.set("aaa","zs");
// System.out.println(jedis.get("aaa"));
// 操作哈希
// jedis.hset("user1","uname","ls");
// jedis.hset("user1","sex","难");
// System.out.println(jedis.hgetAll("user1"));
// System.out.println(jedis.hget("user1", "uname"));
// 操作列表list
jedis.lpush("hobby","a","b","c","d","e");
System.out.println(jedis.lpop("hobby"));
System.out.println(jedis.lpop("hobby"));
System.out.println(jedis.rpop("hobby"));
}
}
2.案例
当我们查数据时，可以利用redis。第一次查询查询数据库，然后将数据放入redis中，之后的数据就直接从redis中获取
home.jsp
<%--
Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
User: lx
Date: 2019/9/18
Time: 11:09
To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@ page isELIgnored="false" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
博客首页
拿取数据的方法${msg}<br/>
拿取到的数据${currentUser}
</body>
</html>
demoServlet
package com.zking;
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* @author润红的爸爸
* @site www.xiaomage.com
* @company 潇洒公司
* @create 2019-09-18 11:09
*/
@WebServlet("/getData")
public class demoSevlet extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(req,resp);
}
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.252.128",6379);
jedis.auth("123456");
Map<String, String> currentUser = jedis.hgetAll("currentUser");
if(currentUser!=null && currentUser.size()>0){
req.setAttribute("msg","我是从缓存中拿的");
req.setAttribute("currentUser",currentUser);
}else{
req.setAttribute("msg","我是从数据库中拿的");
String uname = "wanwu";
String upass = "123456";
jedis.hset("currentUser","uname","wanwu");
jedis.hset("currentUser","upass","123456");
currentUser = jedis.hgetAll("currentUser");
req.setAttribute("currentUser",currentUser);
}
req.getRequestDispatcher("/home.jsp").forward(req,resp);
}
}
1、首页第一次是读取数据库，后面读取缓存（在没有增删改的情况）
public String list() {
try {
HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
if (StringUtils.isBlank(title)) {
String blogListJsonStr = jedis.get("blogList");
//如果redis中有值
if(blogListJsonStr!= null && blogListJsonStr.length() > 0) {
// 使用redis
request.setAttribute("blogList", JSON.parse(blogListJsonStr));
}else {
//使用数据库
//从数据库中查询数据
List<Map<String, Object>> blogList = this.blogDao.freemarker_list(title, null);
//放进缓存
jedis.set("blogList", JSON.toJSONString(blogList));
//存作用域
request.setAttribute("blogList", blogList);
}
}else {
Directory directory = LuceneUtil.getDirectory(PropertiesUtil.getValue("indexPath"));
DirectoryReader reader = LuceneUtil.getDirectoryReader(directory);
IndexSearcher searcher = LuceneUtil.getIndexSearcher(reader);
SmartChineseAnalyzer analyzer = new SmartChineseAnalyzer();
// 拿一句话到索引目中的索引文件中的词库进行关键词碰撞
Query query = new QueryParser("title", analyzer).parse(title);
Highlighter highlighter = LuceneUtil.getHighlighter(query, "title");
TopDocs topDocs = searcher.search(query , 100);
//处理得分命中的文档
List<Map<String, Object>> blogList = new ArrayList<>();
Map<String, Object> map = null;
ScoreDoc[] scoreDocs = topDocs.scoreDocs;
for (ScoreDoc scoreDoc : scoreDocs) {
map = new HashMap<>();
Document doc = searcher.doc(scoreDoc.doc);
map.put("id", doc.get("id"));
String titleHighlighter = doc.get("title");
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(titleHighlighter)) {
titleHighlighter = highlighter.getBestFragment(analyzer, "title", titleHighlighter);
}
map.put("title", titleHighlighter);
map.put("url", doc.get("url"));
blogList.add(map);
}
request.setAttribute("blogList", blogList);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return "blogList";
}
2、增删改的时候，要顺带更新缓存，下一次再次访问首页要保证redis中数据跟mysql数据是一致
public String add() throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchFieldException, SecurityException, IllegalArgumentException, SQLException {
HttpServletRequest req = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
Map<String, String[]> paMap = req.getParameterMap();
System.out.println(title+"tit");
int save = blogDao.save(paMap);
// 数据增加成功，同时增加索引
if(save>0) {
System.out.println("增加成功");
// 更新缓存
jedis.del("list");
List<Map<String, Object>> list = blogDao.list(null, null);
jedis.set("list", JSON.toJSONString(list));
// 新增索引
IndexWriterConfig conf = new IndexWriterConfig(new SmartChineseAnalyzer());
Directory d;
IndexWriter indexWriter = null;
try {
d = FSDirectory.open(Paths.get(PropertiesUtil.getValue("indexPath")));
indexWriter = new IndexWriter(d , conf );
Document doc = new Document();
doc.add(new StringField("id", id, Field.Store.YES));
doc.add(new TextField("title", title, Field.Store.YES));
doc.add(new TextField("content", content, Field.Store.YES));
doc.add(new StringField("url", url, Field.Store.YES));
System.out.println("添加索引成功");
// 新增静态页面
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return "blogList";
}
else {
System.out.println("增加失败");
return "blogList";
}
}
1398
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
