ESP-01S 配网连接巴法云 使用Arduino编程

ESP-01S 代码

  废话不多直接上代码，实现了WiFi配网连接，下次设备上电自动连接上次连接成功的WiFi，在巴法云控制端实现点亮自带LED。
如果需要了解ESP-01S Arduino 编写环境配置ESP-01S 使用Arduino

#include <WiFiManager.h>
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <WiFiClient.h>
#include <ESP8266HTTPClient.h>
#include <WiFiManager.h>
#include <ESP8266WiFiMulti.h>
#include <EEPROM.h> //导入Flash库文件

WiFiManager wifiManager;//配网

//巴法云服务器地址
#define TCP_SERVER_ADDR "bemfa.com"
//服务器端口，tcp创客云端口8344
#define TCP_SERVER_PORT "8344" //设备云端口  8340  创客云端口8344

#define UID  "5b0b43bcxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx0dcb9" //巴法云控制台获取
//单片机LED引脚值
const int LED_Pin = 2;// GPOI2  LED
//主题名字，可在控制台新建
#define TOPIC  "ESP01SLED"

//最大字节数
#define MAX_PACKETSIZE 512
//设置心跳值30s
#define KEEPALIVEATIME 30*1000
//tcp客户端相关初始化，默认即可
WiFiClient TCPclient;
String TcpClient_Buff = "";
unsigned int TcpClient_BuffIndex = 0;
unsigned long TcpClient_preTick = 0;
unsigned long preHeartTick = 0;//心跳
unsigned long preTCPStartTick = 0;//连接
bool preTCPConnected = false;


//相关函数初始化
//连接WIFI
void doWiFiTick();

//TCP初始化连接
void doTCPClientTick();
void startTCPClient();
void sendtoTCPServer(String p);

//LED 控制函数
void turnOnLed();
void turnOffLed();

int doHttpStick(char count);


/*
   发送数据到TCP服务器
*/
void sendtoTCPServer(String p)
{
  if (!TCPclient.connected())
  {
    Serial.println("Client is not readly");
    return;
  }
  TCPclient.print(p);
  Serial.println("[Send to TCPServer]:String");
  Serial.println(p);
}

/*
   初始化和服务器建立连接
*/
void startTCPClient()
{
  if (TCPclient.connect(TCP_SERVER_ADDR, atoi(TCP_SERVER_PORT)))
  { //订阅 多个主题
    Serial.print("\nConnected to server:");
    Serial.printf("%s:%d\r\n", TCP_SERVER_ADDR, atoi(TCP_SERVER_PORT));
    char tcpTemp[128];
    sprintf(tcpTemp, "cmd=1&uid=%s&topic=%s\r\n", UID, TOPIC);
    sendtoTCPServer(tcpTemp);//订阅主题 LED


    preTCPConnected = true;
    preHeartTick = millis();
    TCPclient.setNoDelay(true);
  }
  else {
    Serial.print("Failed connected to server:");
    Serial.println(TCP_SERVER_ADDR);
    TCPclient.stop();
    preTCPConnected = false;
  }
  preTCPStartTick = millis();
}
/*
   检查数据，发送心跳
*/
void doTCPClientTick() {
  //检查是否断开，断开后重连
  if (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) return;
  //WiFi.status() wifiMulti.run()
  if (!TCPclient.connected())
  { //断开重连
    if (preTCPConnected == true)
    {
      preTCPConnected = false;
      preTCPStartTick = millis();
      Serial.println();
      Serial.println("TCP Client disconnected.");
      TCPclient.stop();
    }
    else if (millis() - preTCPStartTick > 1 * 1000) //重新连接
      startTCPClient();
  }
  else
  {
    if (TCPclient.available())
    { //收数据
      char c = TCPclient.read();
      TcpClient_Buff += c;
      TcpClient_BuffIndex++;
      TcpClient_preTick = millis();
      if (TcpClient_BuffIndex >= MAX_PACKETSIZE - 1)
      {
        TcpClient_BuffIndex = MAX_PACKETSIZE - 2;
        TcpClient_preTick = TcpClient_preTick - 200;
      }
      preHeartTick = millis();
    }

    if (millis() - preHeartTick >= KEEPALIVEATIME)
    { //保持心跳
      preHeartTick = millis();
      Serial.println("--Keep alive:");
      sendtoTCPServer("cmd=0&msg=keep\r\n");
    }
  }
  if ((TcpClient_Buff.length() >= 1) && (millis() - TcpClient_preTick >= 200))
  { //data ready
    TCPclient.flush();
    //Serial.println("Buff");
    //Serial.println(TcpClient_Buff);
    if ((TcpClient_Buff.indexOf("&topic=ESP01SLED") > 0))
    {
      if ((TcpClient_Buff.indexOf("&msg=on") > 0))
      {
        turnOnLed(); //打开
      } else if ((TcpClient_Buff.indexOf("&msg=off") > 0))
      {
        turnOffLed();//关闭
      }

    }

    TcpClient_Buff = "";
    TcpClient_BuffIndex = 0;
  }


}

/**************************************************************************
                                 WIFI
***************************************************************************/
/*
  WiFiTick
  检查是否需要初始化WiFi
  检查WiFi是否连接上，若连接成功启动TCP Client
  控制指示灯
*/
void doWiFiTick()
{
    int count = 0;
    static uint32_t lastWiFiCheckTick = 0;
    WiFi.setAutoConnect(true);//设置自动连接
    WiFi.begin();//连接上一次连接成功的wifi
    Serial.println("");
    Serial.print("start Connect to wifi");
    while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
      digitalWrite(LED_Pin, LOW);
      delay(800);
      digitalWrite(LED_Pin, HIGH);
      count++;
      if(count > 10){//如果8秒内没有连上，就开启配网 可适当调整这个时间
        break;//跳出 防止无限初始化
       }
     }
  while( WiFi.status()!= WL_CONNECTED ) 
  {//等待配网
     if (millis() - lastWiFiCheckTick > 1000) {
          lastWiFiCheckTick = millis();//获取运行时间
        }
        //提示配网
       Serial.println("开始热点配网....");
       wifiManager.setConfigPortalTimeout(60);//将到期超时设置为60秒
       if(wifiManager.autoConnect("AutoConnectAP", "19980208")) //创建的wifi 名称和密码
      {
        // WiFi连接成功后将通过串口监视器输出连接成功信息
        Serial.println("");
        Serial.print("ESP01s Connected to ");
        Serial.println(WiFi.SSID());              // WiFi名称
        Serial.print("IP address:\t");
        Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());           // IP
       
        //开始工作
        digitalWrite(LED_Pin, HIGH);
      }
      else{
        Serial.println(F("Failed to connect. Reset and try again. . ."));
        delay(1000);
        //ESP.reset();
      }
    } 
    digitalWrite(LED_Pin, HIGH);
    startTCPClient();

}
//打开灯泡
void turnOnLed() {
  Serial.println("Turn ON");
  digitalWrite(LED_Pin, LOW);
}
//关闭灯泡
void turnOffLed() {
  Serial.println("Turn OFF");
  digitalWrite(LED_Pin, HIGH);
}
void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);
  pinMode(LED_Pin, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite(LED_Pin, LOW);
  doWiFiTick();

}

void loop() {
  doTCPClientTick();
}

ESP-01S 控制效果

电灯效果：

灭灯效果：