java判断文件编码是UTF-8还是UTF-8(BOM)还是其他编码

java判断文件编码是UTF-8还是UTF-8(BOM)还是其他编码

	final String filePath = "C:\\Users\\小太阳\\Desktop\\java\\20210302~\\mybatis\\mybatis.txt";
	
	BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(new File(filePath)),4);
	UnicodeInputStream uis = new UnicodeInputStream(bis);
	byte[] b = FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(new File(filePath));
	byte[] b2 = FileUtils.readFileToString(new File(filePath),Charset.forName("UTF-8")).getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
	System.out.println(ByteArrayUtil.toHexString(b));
	System.out.println(ByteArrayUtil.toHexString(b2));
	
	if (uis.getEncodingFromStream() != null && uis.getEncodingFromStream().equals("UTF-8")) {// UTF-8-BOM判断
		System.out.println(uis.getEncodingFromStream() + "-BOM");//UTF-8-BOM:UTF-8;非UTF-8-BOM:null			
	}else if (ByteArrayUtil.toHexString(b).equals(ByteArrayUtil.toHexString(b2))) {//UTF-8判断
		System.out.println("UTF-8");
	}else {
		System.out.println("其他编码");
	}