平面中已知两点，求距离起点的特定长度的点

在地图开发中经常会遇到这样的问题，从一个点出发到另一个点，走了一段距离之后位置在哪，怎么计算？
转换下问题即
已知两点，求距离起点特定距离的点（已知AC，求B点坐标或已知BC，求A点坐标）？

计算过程如下
设：A（x1,y1）C(x2,y2) AB距离L
向量AC:(x2-x1,y2-y1)
sin = (y2-y1)/AC长度
con =(x2-x1)/AC长度

得
B(x1+L * cos ,y1+ L * sin)

代码实现

class vector {
  constructor(pointStart, pointEnd) {
    this.pointStart = pointStart
    this.pointEnd = pointEnd
    this.xLength = pointEnd.x - pointStart.x
    this.yLength = pointEnd.y - pointStart.y
    this.length = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(this.xLength, 2) + Math.pow(this.yLength, 2))
    this.cos = this.xLength / this.length
    this.sin = this.yLength / this.length
  }
  getSin() {
    return this.sin
  }
  getCos() {
    return this.cos
  }
  getLength() {
    return this.length
  }
  getStartPoint(length) {
    return {
      x: this.pointStart.x + length * this.cos,
      y: this.pointStart.y + length * this.sin,
    }
  }
  getEndPoint(length) {
    let fanlength = this.length - length
    return this.getStartPoint(fanlength)
  }
}

验证

let pointStart = { x: 1, y: 1 }
let pointEnd = { x: 5, y: 5 }
let v1 = new vector(pointStart, pointEnd)
console.log(`${v1.getStartPoint(4)}`)
console.log(`${v1.getEndPoint(1)}`)

let v2 = new vector(pointEnd, pointStart)
console.log(`${v2.getStartPoint(1)}`)
console.log(`${v2.getEndPoint(4)}`)