springboot2.3配置与使用elasticsearch7.x

网上很多都过时了，我总结了一下新版的。
首先，springboot配置elasticsearch，不要再用下面这写了，jest完全过时了，别再用了

Client

一共有三种支持的Client

现在spring官方推荐我们用High Level REST Client来配置
具体配置如下

@Configuration
public class ElasticSearchConfig extends AbstractElasticsearchConfiguration {
   
    @Bean
    @override
    public RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient(){
   
        ClientConfiguration configuration = ClientConfiguration.builder(
        )
                .connectedTo("192.168.100.126:9200")
                //.withConnectTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(5))
                //.withSocketTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(3))
                //.useSsl()
                //.withDefaultHeaders(defaultHeaders)
                //.withBasicAuth(username, password)
                // ... other options
                .build();
        RestHighLevelClient client = RestClients.create(configuration).rest();
        return client;
    }
}

Transport client将会再ES8.0中被弃用。可以看到ElasticsearchTemplate是基于Transport client