QT 使用QNetworkAccessManager实现Http远程下载

在工作当中 我们在实现软件开发以后，需要做的就是软件版本的更新迭代了。。处于方便考虑，我们可以使用QNetworkAccessManager通过http进行下载更新，以下代码可供参考：
.pro文件中需要添加：

QT       += core gui network

.h文件

#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H

#include <QMainWindow>
#include <QUrl>
#include <QFile>
#include <QTime>
namespace Ui {
class MainWindow;
}

class QNetworkAccessManager;
class QNetworkReply;
class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~MainWindow();

private slots:
    void saveAsFile();
    void readData();
    void onDownloadProgress(qint64 bytesReceived, qint64 bytesTotal);
    void onFinished();
private:
    void downLoad();
private:
    Ui::MainWindow *ui;

    QNetworkAccessManager *m_pManager;
    QNetworkReply *m_pReply;
    QUrl m_url;
    QFile m_file;
    QTime m_time;
    qint64 m_bytesTotal;
};
#endif // MAINWINDOW_H

.cpp文件

#include <QNetworkAccessManager>
#include <QNetworkReply>
#include <QNetworkRequest>
#include <QMessageBox>
#include <QFileDialog>
#include <QFileInfo>
#include <QDebug>

#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"

MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
    QMainWindow(parent),
    ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);

    setWindowTitle(QStringLiteral("HTTP下载工具"));

    ui->mainToolBar->hide();

    m_pReply = nullptr;
    m_bytesTotal = 0;
    m_pManager = new QNetworkAccessManager(this);

    connect(ui->pushButton, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(saveAsFile()));
}

MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{
    if (m_pReply && m_pReply->isOpen()) {
        disconnect(m_pReply, SIGNAL(finished()), this, SLOT(onFinished()));
        m_pReply->close();
    }

    if (m_file.isOpen()) {
        m_file.close();
    }

    delete ui;
}

void MainWindow::saveAsFile()
{
    m_url.setUrl(ui->lineEdit->text());
    if (!m_url.isValid()) {
        QMessageBox::critical(this, QStringLiteral("错误"), QStringLiteral("文件路径错误！"));
        return;
    }

    QFileInfo info(ui->lineEdit->text());

    QString fileName = QFileDialog::getSaveFileName(this, QStringLiteral("保存到"), ui->lineEdit->text(), info.suffix());

    if (fileName.isEmpty()) {
        return;
    }

    m_file.setFileName(fileName);
    if (!m_file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly)) {
        QMessageBox::critical(this, QStringLiteral("错误"), QStringLiteral("本地文件创建失败！"));
        return;
    }

    ui->progressBar->setValue(0);

    downLoad();

    ui->pushButton->setEnabled(false);
    ui->lineEdit->setEnabled(false);
}

void MainWindow::readData()
{
    m_file.write(m_pReply->readAll());
}

void MainWindow::onDownloadProgress(qint64 bytesReceived, qint64 bytesTotal)
{
    ui->progressBar->setMaximum(bytesTotal);
    ui->progressBar->setValue(bytesReceived);

    m_bytesTotal = bytesTotal;

    double total = (double)bytesTotal / (1024 * 1024);
    double bytes = (double)bytesReceived / (1024 * 1024);
    double speed = bytes / (m_time.elapsed() / 1000);

    ui->statusBar->showMessage(QStringLiteral("总大小:%2MB  -  已下载 %1MB  -  速度: %3 MB/s").arg(bytes).arg(total).arg(speed));
}

void MainWindow::onFinished()
{
    m_file.flush();
    m_file.close();

    m_pReply->deleteLater();
    m_pReply = nullptr;

    ui->pushButton->setEnabled(true);
    ui->lineEdit->setEnabled(true);

    double total = (double)m_bytesTotal / (1024 * 1024);
    ui->statusBar->showMessage(QStringLiteral("总大小:%2MB  -  已下载 %1MB  -  速度: %3 MB/s").arg(total).arg(total).arg(0));
    QMessageBox::information(this, QStringLiteral("提示"), QStringLiteral("下载完成！"));
}
void MainWindow::downLoad()
{
    m_pReply = m_pManager->get(QNetworkRequest(m_url));

    connect(m_pReply, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(readData()));
    connect(m_pReply, SIGNAL(downloadProgress(qint64, qint64)), this, SLOT(onDownloadProgress(qint64, qint64)));
    connect(m_pReply, SIGNAL(finished()), this, SLOT(onFinished()));

    m_time.start();
}

以下图片是界面设置：