4 缓冲流 提高流的读取、写入的速度

缓冲流 提高流的读取、写入的速度

BufferIuputStream

BufferOutputStream

package IO;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import org.junit.Test;

//缓冲流 提高流的读取、写入的速度
// BufferIuputStream
// BufferOutputStream
public class testBufferInputStream {
	
	//处理非文本
	@Test
	public void BufferStream(){
		//2.2 造缓冲流
		BufferedInputStream bis = null;
		BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
		try {
			//1造文件
			File f1 = new File("1.png");
			File f2 = new File("1_2.png");
			//2 造流
			//2.1 造节点流
			FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f1);
			FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f2);
			//2.2 缓冲流
			bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
			bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
			//3 读数据
			int len;
			byte[] by = new byte[1024];
			while ((len = bis.read(by)) != -1) {
				bos.write(by, 0, len);
			} 
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
		}finally{
			//4 关闭资源,先关外面的流，后关里面的流，
			//关闭外面的流，里面的流自动会关闭
			if (bis != null){
				try {
					bis.close();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					// TODO: handle exception
				}
			}
			if(bos != null){
				try {
					bos.close();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					// TODO: handle exception
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	//实现文件复制的方法
	//@Test
	public void copyFile(String input,String output){
		//2.2 造缓冲流
				BufferedInputStream bis = null;
				BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
				try {
					//1造文件
					File f1 = new File(input);
					File f2 = new File(output);
					//2 造流
					//2.1 造节点流
					FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(f1);
					FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f2);
					bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
					bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
					//3 读数据
					int len;
					byte[] by = new byte[10];
					while ((len = bis.read(by)) != -1) {
						bos.write(by, 0, len);
					} 
				} catch (Exception e) {
					// TODO: handle exception
				}finally{
					
					//4 关闭资源,先关外面的流，后关里面的流，
					//关闭外面的流，里面的流自动会关闭
					if (bis != null){
						try {
							bis.close();
						} catch (Exception e) {
							// TODO: handle exception
						}
					}
					if(bos != null){
						try {
							bos.close();
						} catch (Exception e) {
							// TODO: handle exception
						}
					}
				}
	}
	
	//文件流：939  缓冲流:460
	@Test
	public void testCopy(){
		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
		copyFile("D:\\桌面文件\\1.mp4","D:\\桌面文件\\3.mp4" );	
		long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
		System.out.println("复制操作花费的时间："+(end-start));
	}
}