shell监控练习：mysql和httpd服务的监控脚本的编写

开发监控MySQL数据库的脚本

脚本1：

cat check_mysql_01.sh
#!/bin/bash
echo method1----------------------
if [ `netstat -antlpe|grep 3306|awk -F "[ :]+" '{print $5}'` -eq 3306 ];then     echo "MySQL is running."
else
    echo "MySQL is stopping"     /etc/init.d/mysqld start
fi  

关闭mysql

/etc/init.d/mysqld stop

注意：
1.最好不要用整数进行比较，因为一旦端口不存在，取值就为空，进行整数比较就会报错
2.不要根据列取具体的值，而是要过滤关键字，通过wc转成行数再判断

用字符串的方式进行比较就好多了，避免了脚本1中整数比较发生的错误

脚本2

#!/bin/bash
echo method2----------------------
if [ "`netstat -antlpe|grep 3306|awk -F "[ :]+" '{print $5}'`" = "3306" ];then     echo "MySQL is running."
else
    echo "MySQL is stopping"     /etc/init.d/mysqld start fi

脚本3:

#!/bin/bash
echo method3----------------------
if [ `netstat -antlpe|grep mysql|wc -l` -gt 0 ];then     echo "MySQL is running."
else
    echo "MySQL is stopping"     /etc/init.d/mysql start
fi

脚本4：

#!/bin/bash
echo method4--------------------if [ `lsof -i tcp:3306|wc -l` -gt 0 ];then
   echo "MySQL is running."
else
   echo "MySQL is stopping"    /etc/init.d/mysql start
fi

脚本5：

#!/bin/bash
echo method5----------------------
[ `rpm -qa nmap|wc -l` -lt 1 ] && yum install nmap -y &>/dev/null if [ `nmap 127.0.0.1 -p 3306 2>/dev/null|grep open|wc -l` -gt 0 ];then     echo "MySQL is running."
else
    echo "MySQL is stopping"     /etc/init.d/mysqld start
fi  

脚本6

#!/bin/bash
echo method6----------------------
[ `rpm -qa nc|wc -l` -lt 1 ] && yum install nc -y &>/dev/null
if [ `nc -w 2 127.0.0.1 3306 &>/dev/null&&echo ok|grep ok|wc -l` -gt 0 ];then     echo "MySQL is running."
else
    echo "MySQL is stopping"     /etc/init.d/mysqld start
fi

脚本7：

#!/bin/bash
echo method7-------------------------
if [ `ps -ef|grep -v grep|grep mysql|wc -l` -gt 0 ];then     echo "MySQL is Running."
else
    echo "MySQL is Stopping."     /etc/init.d/mysqld start fi

采用传统的过滤进程的方法，grep -v grep是排除此命令自身

httpd的监控脚本

vim  check_httpd.sh 

#!/bin/bash
. /etc/init.d/functions rpm -qa httpd &>/dev/null if [ $? -eq 0 ];then     echo "httpd is alreday install"
else
    yum install httpd -y
fi if [ $# -lt 1 ];then
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|status}"
fi case "$1" in     start)     	systemctl start httpd
        if[ `netstat -antlpe | grep httpd |wc -l` -eq 1 ];then              action  "httpd is starting" /bin/true
   	fi
	;;    	    	    
     stop)             	    	           
        systemctl stop httpd
        if [ `netstat -antlpe | grep httpd |wc -l` -eq 0 ];then             action  "httpd is stopping" /bin/true
        fi              	                        ;;       	                              restart)                 
        if [ `netstat -antlpe | grep httpd |wc -l` -eq 0 ];then               echo "httpd is already stop please input start"         fi
        if [ `netstat -antlpe | grep httpd | wc -l` -eq 1 ];then
            pkill httpd && /etc/init.d/httpd start         fi         ;;
    *)
       echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|status}"
     ;;          
esac   

 sh check_httpd.sh stop