vue3中vue-router的使用

首先需要使用vue-router在vue2和vue3的用法也是存在差别的

1. 首先你需要安装vue-router

npm install vue-router@next -S

2. 然后再项目的根目录下面src文件夹下面新建router这个文件夹， router中新建index.js这个文件

import { createRouter, createWebHashHistory } from 'vue-router'
const routes = [
  // 路由重定向
  {
    path: '/',
    redirect: '/home'
  },
  {
    path: '/home',
    name: 'home',
    // 路由懒加载
    component: () => import('../views/home.vue'),
    meta: {
      name: 'why',
      age: 20,
      height: 1.88
    },
    children: [
      {
        path: 'message',
        component: () => import('../components/message.vue')
      },
      {
        path: 'production',
        component: () => import('../components/production.vue')
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    path: '/about',
    component: () => import('../views/about.vue')
  },
  {
    path: '/user/:username/id/:id',
    component: () => import('../views/User.vue'),
    name: 'username',
    meta: {
      name: 'username'
    }
  },
  {
    path: '/login',
    component: () => import('../components/Login.vue')
  },
  {
    path: '/:pathMatch(.*)',
    component: () => import('../views/NotFound.vue')
  }
]

const router = createRouter({
  routes,
  history: createWebHashHistory(),
  linkActiveClass: 'why-active',
  linkExactActiveClass: 'why-exact-active'
})
// 动态添加路由
const Category = {
  path: '/category',
  component: () => import('../components/Category.vue')
}
// 动态添加顶级路由
router.addRoute(Category)
// 动态添加二级路由
const moment = {
  path: 'moment',
  component: () => import('../components/moment.vue')
}
router.addRoute('home', moment)

let count = 0
//  to: 表示跳转的路由对象， from表示从哪里跳过来的
router.beforeEach((to, from) => {
  console.warn(to, from)
  // eslint-disable-next-line no-template-curly-in-string
  console.log(`路由跳转${++count}`)
  // if (to.path.indexOf('home') !== -1) {
  //   return '/login'
  // }
  if (to.path !== 'login') {
    // return '/login'
    const token = window.localStorage.getItem('key')
    if (!token) return '/login'
  }
  // return false
})
export default router

在入口文件main.js中给与配置信息

import { createApp } from 'vue'
import App from './App.vue'
import router from './router'
const app = createApp(App)
app.use(router)

app.mount('#app')

以上就是vue-router在vue3中的使用