弹性盒子:diaplay:flex

display:flex 弹性布局

用法:

在父级元素上设置 display:flex

  • 设置排列方向:flex-decrition:columns(垂直)/row(默认:水平)
  • 设置换行:flex-warp:warp/no-warp(默认:不换行)
  • 设置对齐方式
    • 水平:justify-content/justify-items
    • 垂直:align-content(多行)/align-items(单行)

在子元素上设置属性:

  • align-self:自身交叉轴上的对齐方式(如果父级上也设置交叉轴上的对齐方式,就近原则)
  • justify-self:自身主轴上的对齐方式(但是在弹性盒子上不作用,在display:grid上有效果)
  • flex-grow:等分主轴上的间隙
  • flex-shrink:等分多余溢出部分按比重等分缩小
  • flex-basis:效果等同于width ,权重大于width
  • flex :flex-grow flex-shrink flex-basis (简写)

对齐方式常用属性值
- flex-start 从开始的地方水平/垂直对齐 ,默认是左
- flex-end 从结束的地方水平/垂直对齐 ,默认是右
- center 居中
- space-between 水平/垂直方向首尾紧贴父元素,中间间隙等分
- space-around 水平/垂直方向的子元素之间的左右/上下间距相等,相邻元素之间的间距为两倍间距

实例神马搜索布局主要是适应移动端

body {
	background-color: #F1F1F3;
}

body,
div,
ul,
li,
span,
a,
i,p{
	padding: 0;
	margin: 0;
}

.main {
	background: #eee;
	overflow: hidden;
	min-width: 320px;
	min-height: 600px;
}

.top {
	width: 100%;
	height: 80px;
	/*父级上设置display:flex*/
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: row;
	justify-content: flex-end;
	align-items: center;
}

.top a {
	margin-right: 20px;
	margin-top: 20px;
	width: 40px;
	height: 40px;
	background-image: url(../img/navs4.png);
	background-size: 50px;
	background-repeat-x: no-repeat;
	background-position: 0px 34px;
}

.logo {
	margin-top: 20px;
	width: 100%;
	height: 90px;
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: row;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
}

.logo a {
	width: 150px;
	height: 82px;
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-image: url(../img/07.png);
}

.search {
	width: 100%;
	height: 60px;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: flex-start;
	align-items: center;
	background-color: #fff;
	border-radius: 5px;
}

.search_logo {
	width: 60px;
	height: 60px;
	background-size: 23px;
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-image: url(../img/06.png);
	background-position: 20px 18px;
	padding-left: 5px;
}

.search textarea {
	flex: 1 1 auto;
	height: 56px;
	color: #222;
	font-size: 25px;
	line-height: 54px;
	border: none;
	outline: none;
	resize: none;
	padding-bottom: 0;
}

.search textarea::-webkit-input-placeholder {
	color: #ccc;
	font-size: 25px;
}

.microphone_img {
	width: 60px;
	height: 60px;
	background-size: 20px;
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-image: url(../img/04.png);
	background-position: 12px 15px;
}

.scan_img {
	width: 60px;
	height: 60px;
	background-size: 23px;
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-image: url(../img/03.png);
	background-position: 12px 18px;
}

nav {
	width: 100%;
	height: 100px;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: space-around;
	align-items: center;
	margin-top: 20px;
}

a {
	text-decoration: none;
}

nav li {
	list-style: none;
}

nav li a {
	display: flex;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
	flex-direction: column;
	color: #666666;
	width: 100px;
	height: 100px;
}

nav li a span {
	width: 40px;
	height: 40px;
	border-radius: 40%;
	background-image: url(../img/navs4.png);
	background-repeat-x: no-repeat;
	background-size: 46px;
}

nav li:nth-child(1) a span {
	background-position: -3px -96px;
	background-color: #FFA97F;
}

nav li:nth-child(2) a span {
	background-position: -3px -3px;
	background-color: #60D1D1;
}

nav li:nth-child(3) a span {
	background-position: -3px -326px;
	background-color: #56CFDD;
}

nav li:nth-child(4) a span {
	background-position: -3px -279px;
	background-color: #DCAEF3;
}

nav li:nth-child(5) a span {
	background-position: -3px -188px;
	background-color: #7FCEFF;
}

nav li:nth-child(6) a span {
	background-position: -3px 321px;
	background-color: #A4B7C3;
}

.ads {
	margin-top: 40px;
	width: 100%;
	height: 70px;
	background-color: #FFD153;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
}

.ads img {
	width: 400px;
	height: 70px;
}

.hotspot {
	width: 100%;
	height: 50px;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: space-between;
	align-items: center;
}

.hotspot span:nth-child(1) {
	flex: 1 1 auto;
	padding-left: 30px;
	color: #CCCCCC;
	font-size: 20px;
}

.hotspot a {
	width: 50px;
	height: 44px;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
	color: #CCCCCC;
	font-size: 30px;
	padding-right: 5px;
}

section {
	margin-top: 10px;
	box-shadow: 0 0 2px #ccc;
	background-color: #fff;
}

section ul li {
	height: 40px;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
	list-style: none;
	padding-top: 10px;
	padding-bottom: 10px;
}

section ul {
	border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
}

.sign_num {
	height: 40px;
	width: 40px;
	font-weight: bold;
	color: #999;
	font-size: 20px;
	padding-left: 35px;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
}

.text {
	flex: 1 1 auto;
	height: 40px;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
}

.hot_new::after {
	content: "新";
	width: 18px;
	height: 18px;
	background: #ff6f3d;
	color: #fff;
	font-size: 12px;
	line-height: 18px;
	text-align: center;
	display: block;
}

.num {
	height: 40px;
	color: #aaa;
	font-size: 15px;
	padding-right: 20px;
	align-self: center;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
}

.num1 {
	color: #FF3200;
}

.num2 {
	color: #FF7D52;
}

.num3 {
	color: #2D83FF;
}

.search_more {
	width: 100%;
	height: 75px;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
}

.search_more a {
	font-size: 22px;
	color: #0033E6;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
}

.search_more a i {
	width: 20px;
	height: 20px;
	background-image: url(../img/02.png);
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-size: 11px;
	margin-left: 10px;
}

.content {
	margin-top: 10px;
	background-color: #FFFFFF;
	width: 100%;
}
.content_ul{
	border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: space-between;
	align-items: center;
	padding: 15px;
}
.content_ul li{
	height: 80px;
	list-style: none;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
}
.content_ul li a{
	width: 60px;
	height: 40px;
	font-size: 12px;
	padding-top: 40px;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	color: #666;
	background-image: url(../img/014.png);
	background-repeat-y: no-repeat;
	background-size: 321px;
}
.content_ul li:nth-child(1) a{
	background-position: 0px 0px;
}
.content_ul li:nth-child(2) a{
	background-position: -57px 0px;
}
.content_ul li:nth-child(3) a{
	background-position: -115px 0px;
}
.content_ul li:nth-child(4) a{
	background-position: -172px 0px;
}
.content_ul li:nth-child(5) a{
	background-position: -232px 0px;
}
.foot{
	padding: 10px;
}
.commodity1{
	width: 100%;
	height: 90px;
	display: flex;
	margin-top: 12px;
}
.img{
	width: 90px;
	height: 90px;
	min-width: 90px;
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-size: 90px;
	margin-right: 15px;
}
.img1{
	background-image: url(../img/015.jpg);
}
.img2{
	background-image: url(../img/016.jpg);
}
.img3{
	background-image: url(../img/017.jpg);
}
.aside{
	flex: 1 1 auto;
	height: 90px;
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
}
.p_context{
	display: flex;
	flex: 1 1 auto;
	min-height:22px;
	max-height: 44px;
	font-size: 16px;
	overflow: hidden;
	text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
.place,.price{
	font-size: 16px;
	white-space: nowrap;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    overflow: hidden;
    color: rgb(0,0,86);
	/*min-height:22px;*/
}
.price{
	color: #E55555;
}
.place{
	display: flex;
	color: #CCCCCC;
	justify-content: flex-start;
}
.place span:nth-child(1){
	margin-right: 10px;
}
.see_more,.administration{
	width: 100%;
	height: 50px;
	margin-top: 1px;
	display: flex;
	background-color: #fff;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
}
.see_more a{
	color: #666666;
	height: 50px;
	line-height:50px;
	font-size: 16px;
	padding-right: 24px;
    background-image: url(../img/012.png);
    background-position:100px center;
    background-size: 10px;
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
.administration {
	margin-top: 20px;
}
.administration a{
	color: #666666;
	height: 50px;
	line-height:50px;
	font-size: 16px;
	padding-left: 35px;
	background-image: url(../img/01.png);
	background-position: 0px center;
	  background-size: 25px;
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
footer{
	width: 100%;
	height: 110px;
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
}
footer p{
	display: flex;
	color: #D3D3D3;
}
footer p a:nth-child(1){
	width: 80px;
	height: 30px;
	color: #666666;
	margin-right:10px;
}
footer p a:nth-child(2){
	width: 80px;
	height: 30px;
	color: #D3D3D3;
	margin-left:10px ;
}

		
	
		<div class="main">
			<div class="top"><a></a></div>
			<div class="logo"><a></a></div>
			<div class="search">
				<span class="search_logo"></span>
				<textarea placeholder="请输入要搜索的内容"></textarea>
				<a class="microphone_img"></a>
				<a class="scan_img"></a>
			</div>
			<nav>
					<li>  <a href="#"><span></span>新闻</a></li>
					<li>  <a href="#"><span></span>小说</a></li>
					<li>  <a href="#"><span></span>知医</a></li>
					<li>  <a href="#"><span></span>导航</a></li>
					<li>  <a href="#"><span></span>应用</a></li>
					<li>  <a href="#"><span></span>更多</a></li>
			</nav>
			<div class="ads">
				<img src="img/011.jpg" />
			</div>
			<section>
				<div class="hotspot">
					<span>今日热搜</span>
					<a href="#">...</a>
				</div>
				<ul>
					<li>
						<span class="sign_num num1">1</span>
						<div class="text"></div>
						<span class="num">11111人关注</span>
					</li>
					<li>
						<span class="sign_num num2">2</span>
						<div class="text"></div>
						<span class="num">11110人关注</span>
					</li>
					<li>
						<span class="sign_num num3">3</span>
						<div class="text hot_new"></div>
						<span class="num">1111人关注</span>
					</li>
					<li>
						<span class="sign_num ">4</span>
						<div class="text"></div>
						<span class="num">111人关注</span>
					</li>
					<li>
						<span class="sign_num ">5</span>
						<div class="text"></div>
						<span class="num">11人关注</span>
					</li>
					<li>
						<span class="sign_num ">6</span>
						<div class="text hot_new"></div>
						<span class="num">1人关注</span>
					</li>
				</ul>
				<div class="search_more"><a href="#">查看更多<i></i></a></div>
			</section>
			<div class="content">
				<div class="hotspot">
					<span>神马好东西</span>
					<a href="#">...</a>
				</div>
				
				<ul class="content_ul">
					<li><a href="#" >白菜价</a></li>
					<li><a href="#" >清仓</a></li>
					<li><a href="#" >品牌特惠</a></li>
					<li><a href="#" >优惠价</a></li>
					<li><a href="#" >9.9包邮</a></li>
				</ul>
				<div class="foot">
				<div class="commodity1">
					<div class="img img1"></div>
					<div class="aside">
						<p class="p_context">MECHREVO 机械革命 S1 Pro 14英寸笔记本电脑(i5-8265U、8GB、512GB、MX250) 3799元包邮(前2小时)</p>
						<p class="price">3799元 包邮 前2小时</p>
						<p class="place">
							<span>京东商城</span>
							<span>2019年11月12日</span>
						</p>
					</div>
				</div>
				<div class="commodity1">
					<div class="img img2"></div>
					<div class="aside">
						<p class="p_context">MECHREVO 机械革命 S1 Pro 14英寸笔记本电脑(i5-8265U、8GB、512GB、MX250) 3799元包邮(前2小时)</p>
						<p class="price">3799元 包邮 前2小时</p>
						<p class="place">
							<span>京东商城</span>
							<span>2019年11月12日</span>
						</p>
					</div>
				</div>
				<div class="commodity1">
					<div class="img img3"></div>
					<div class="aside">
						<p class="p_context">MECHREVO 机械革命 S1 Pro 14英寸笔记本电脑(i5-8265U、8GB、512GB、MX250) 3799元包邮(前2小时)</p>
						<p class="price">3799元 包邮 前2小时</p>
						<p class="place">
							<span>京东商城</span>
							<span>2019年11月12日</span>
						</p>
					</div>
					</div>
				</div>
				
			<!--content___end-->
		</div>
		<div class="see_more">
			<a href="#">查看更多优惠</a>
	    </div>
	    <div class="administration">
			<a href="#">管理我的首页</a>
	    </div>
	<!--mian____end-->
	<footer>
		<p><a href="#">触屏版</a>
		<a href="#">极速版</a></p>
		<p>©SM.CN 粤ICP备13072090号-2</p>
	</footer>
		</div>

效果图如下:调节移动端页面的大小,会自适应改变页面的样式
在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述

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