用python实现文件字符的替换

```python
czwj = ["被替换的字符1", "被替换的字符2"]

for i in czwj :
    wj = open('wenjian', "r+", encoding='utf-8')# 打开被替换的文档

    text = wj.read()

    a = "被替换为" % i

    c = ">%s<" % i

    v = text.replace(i, a)
    print("替换%s成功" % i)
    wj.close()
    wj = open('wenjian', "w+", encoding='utf-8')# 写入的文档
    wj.write(v)

    wj.close()