RabbitMQ自定义配置RabbitMQ连接属性

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-27 14:01:01 发布

就是叫这个名字

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-27 14:01:01 发布

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文章标签： rabbitmq java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45753881/article/details/120085133

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1.导入依赖

        <!--rabbitmq-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
        </dependency>

2.application.yml

server:
  port: 8090
test:
  rabbitmq:
    host: 172.xx.xx.xx
    port: 5672
    username: root
    password: root

3.从application中获取配置内容

import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Data
@Configuration
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "test.rabbitmq")
public class RabbitMqConfig{
    private String host;
    private int port;
    private String username;
    private String password;

}

4.RabbitMQ的工厂类


import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.config.SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.RabbitListenerContainerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class ConnectionMqConfig {
    @Autowired
    private RabbitMqConfig rabbitMqConfig;

    @Bean
    public CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory() throws Exception {
        //创建工厂类
        CachingConnectionFactory cachingConnectionFactory=new CachingConnectionFactory();
        //用户名
        cachingConnectionFactory.setUsername(rabbitMqConfig.getUsername());
        //密码
        cachingConnectionFactory.setPassword(rabbitMqConfig.getPassword());
        //rabbitMQ地址
        cachingConnectionFactory.setHost(rabbitMqConfig.getHost());
        //rabbitMQ端口
        cachingConnectionFactory.setPort(rabbitMqConfig.getPort());
        cachingConnectionFactory.setCacheMode(CachingConnectionFactory.CacheMode.CHANNEL);
        return  cachingConnectionFactory;

    }

    /**
     * 将配置好的信息放入
     * @param connectionFactory
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public RabbitListenerContainerFactory rabbitListenerContainerFactory(CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory){
        SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory factory = new SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory();
        factory.setConnectionFactory( connectionFactory);
        return  factory;
    }



    /**
     * 自动声明队列
     * @param connectionFactory
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public RabbitAdmin rabbitAdmin(CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory){
        RabbitAdmin rabbitAdmin = new RabbitAdmin(connectionFactory);
        rabbitAdmin.setAutoStartup(true);
        return  rabbitAdmin;
    }
}

5.监听类

@Slf4j
@Component
public class TopicManReceiver {
    @Autowired
    private RabbitMqConfig rabbitMqConfig;

    @RabbitListener(queues = "队列名称")
    public void processReport(byte[] testMessage) {
        try {
            String strContent = new String(testMessage, "utf-8");
            System.out.println("TopicManReceiver消费者收到消息  : " + strContent);
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}