SpringMVC配置

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-06 16:47:38 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-07-06 16:47:38 发布

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文章标签： spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45784711/article/details/116460249

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配置web.xml,注册DispatcherServlet

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
	http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
version="4.0">
<!--1.注册DispatcherServlet-->
<servlet>
	<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
	<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!--关联一个springmvc的配置文件:【servlet-name】-servlet.xml-->
	<init-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
	</init-param>
<!--启动级别-1-->
	<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!--/ 匹配所有的请求；（不包括.jsp）-->
<!--/* 匹配所有的请求；（包括.jsp）-->
<servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
	<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

编写SpringMVC的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
</beans>

添加处理映射器

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping"/>

添加处理器适配器

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter"/>

添加视图解析器

<!--视图解析器:DispatcherServlet给他的ModelAndView-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="InternalResourceViewResolver">
	<!--前缀-->
	<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
	<!--后缀-->
	<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>

编写操作业务Controller

import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
//注意：这里我们先导入Controller接口
public class HelloController implements Controller {
	public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		//ModelAndView 模型和视图
		ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
		//封装对象，放在ModelAndView中。Model
		mv.addObject("msg","HelloSpringMVC!");
		//封装要跳转的视图，放在ModelAndView中
		mv.setViewName("hello"); //: /WEB-INF/jsp/hello.jsp
		return mv;
	}
}

将自己的类交给SpringMVC容器，注册bean

<!--Handler-->
<bean id="/hello" class="com.kuang.controller.HelloController"/>

编写转跳的jsp页面

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
	<title>Kuangshen</title>
</head>
<body>
	${msg}
</body>
</html>

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SpringMVC配置

配置web.xml,注册DispatcherServlet<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.
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