threekingdoms.txt中文三国演义下载及实现人物出场统计

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-01 15:17:41 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-01 15:17:41 发布

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本文通过使用jieba分词工具对《三国演义》进行文本分析，展示了出现频率最高的词汇，并对部分人物名称进行了合并处理，如将孔明与孔明曰统一为孔明等，最后排除了一些常见但不具代表性的词汇，得到更精确的高频词汇排名。

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threekingdoms.txt全文下载：https://python123.io/resources/pye/threekingdoms.txt

CalThreeKingdomsV1.py：

#CalThreeKingdomsV1.py
import jieba
txt = open("threekingdoms.txt", "r", encoding = "utf-8").read()
words = jieba.lcut(txt)
counts = {}
for word in words:
    if len(word) == 1:
        continue
    else:
        counts[word] = counts.get(word, 0) + 1
items = list(counts.items())
items.sort(key = lambda x:x[1], reverse = True)
for i in range(15):
    word, count = items[i]
    print("{0:<10}{1:>5}".format(word, count))

运行结果：

Building prefix dict from the default dictionary ...
Loading model from cache C:\Users\ZHUYUA~1\AppData\Local\Temp\jieba.cache
Loading model cost 1.086 seconds.
Prefix dict has been built successfully.
曹操          953
孔明          836
将军          772
却说          656
玄德          585
关公          510
丞相          491
二人          469
不可          440
荆州          425
玄德曰         390
孔明曰         390
不能          384
如此          378
张飞          358

CalThreeKingdomsV2.py：

#CalThreeKingdomsV2.py
import jieba
txt = open("threekingdoms.txt", "r", encoding = "utf-8").read()
excludes = {"将军", "却说", "荆州", "二人", "不可", "不能", "如此"}
words = jieba.lcut(txt)
counts = {}
for word in words:
    if len(word) == 1:
        continue
    elif word == "诸葛亮" or word == "孔明曰":
        rword = "孔明"
    elif word == "关公" or word == "云长":
        rword = "关羽"
    elif word == "玄德" or word == "玄德曰":
        rword = "刘备"
    elif word == "孟德" or word == "丞相":
        rword = "曹操"
    else:
        rword = word
        counts[rword] = counts.get(rword, 0) + 1
for word in excludes:
    del counts[word]
items = list(counts.items())
items.sort(key = lambda x:x[1], reverse = True)
for i in range(10):
    word, count = items[i]
    print("{0:<10}{1:>5}".format(word, count))

运行结果：

Building prefix dict from the default dictionary ...
Loading model from cache C:\Users\ZHUYUA~1\AppData\Local\Temp\jieba.cache
Loading model cost 1.766 seconds.
Prefix dict has been built successfully.
曹操          953
孔明          836
张飞          358
商议          344
如何          338
主公          331
军士          317
吕布          300
左右          294
军马          293

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