Android实现圆角头像

1.边缘圆角

package com.hnucm.xiaotang.qifei.utils;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Path;
import android.os.Build;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;

import androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView;

import com.hnucm.xiaotang.R;

public class RadiuImageView extends AppCompatImageView {
    private float width, height;
    private int defaultRadius = 0;
    private int radius;
    private int leftTopRadius;
    private int rightTopRadius;
    private int rightBottomRadius;
    private int leftBottomRadius;


    public RadiuImageView(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
        init(context, null);
    }

    public RadiuImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
        init(context, attrs);
    }

    public RadiuImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        init(context, attrs);
    }

    private void init(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 18) {
            setLayerType(View.LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, null);
        }
        // 读取配置
        TypedArray array = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.RoundCornerImageView);
        radius = array.getDimensionPixelOffset(R.styleable.RoundCornerImageView_radius, defaultRadius);
        leftTopRadius = array.getDimensionPixelOffset(R.styleable.RoundCornerImageView_left_top_radius, defaultRadius);
        rightTopRadius = array.getDimensionPixelOffset(R.styleable.RoundCornerImageView_right_top_radius, defaultRadius);
        rightBottomRadius = array.getDimensionPixelOffset(R.styleable.RoundCornerImageView_right_bottom_radius, defaultRadius);
        leftBottomRadius = array.getDimensionPixelOffset(R.styleable.RoundCornerImageView_left_bottom_radius, defaultRadius);


        //如果四个角的值没有设置，那么就使用通用的radius的值。
        if (defaultRadius == leftTopRadius) {
            leftTopRadius = radius;
        }
        if (defaultRadius == rightTopRadius) {
            rightTopRadius = radius;
        }
        if (defaultRadius == rightBottomRadius) {
            rightBottomRadius = radius;
        }
        if (defaultRadius == leftBottomRadius) {
            leftBottomRadius = radius;
        }
        array.recycle();
    }


    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
        super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);
        width = getWidth();
        height = getHeight();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        //这里做下判断，只有图片的宽高大于设置的圆角距离的时候才进行裁剪
        int maxLeft = Math.max(leftTopRadius, leftBottomRadius);
        int maxRight = Math.max(rightTopRadius, rightBottomRadius);
        int minWidth = maxLeft + maxRight;
        int maxTop = Math.max(leftTopRadius, rightTopRadius);
        int maxBottom = Math.max(leftBottomRadius, rightBottomRadius);
        int minHeight = maxTop + maxBottom;
        if (width >= minWidth && height > minHeight) {
            Path path = new Path();
            //四个角：右上，右下，左下，左上
            path.moveTo(leftTopRadius, 0);
            path.lineTo(width - rightTopRadius, 0);
            path.quadTo(width, 0, width, rightTopRadius);

            path.lineTo(width, height - rightBottomRadius);
            path.quadTo(width, height, width - rightBottomRadius, height);

            path.lineTo(leftBottomRadius, height);
            path.quadTo(0, height, 0, height - leftBottomRadius);

            path.lineTo(0, leftTopRadius);
            path.quadTo(0, 0, leftTopRadius, 0);

            canvas.clipPath(path);
        }
        super.onDraw(canvas);
    }

}

<com.hnucm.xiaotang.qifei.utils.RadiuImageView
  android:id="@+id/radiuImageView"
  android:layout_width="150dp"
  android:layout_height="200dp"
  android:layout_margin="10dp"
  android:scaleType="centerCrop"
  android:src="@drawable/canyu"
  app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
  app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
  app:radius="10dp" />

2.整个头像圆角

package com.hnucm.xiaotang.qifei.utils;


import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapShader;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Shader;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;


public class CircleImageView extends androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView {

    //画笔
    private Paint mPaint;
    //圆形图片的半径
    private int mRadius;
    //图片的宿放比例
    private float mScale;

    public CircleImageView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public CircleImageView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public CircleImageView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        //由于是圆形，宽高应保持一致
        int size = Math.min(getMeasuredWidth(), getMeasuredHeight());
        mRadius = size / 2;
        setMeasuredDimension(size, size);
    }

    @SuppressLint("DrawAllocation")
    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

        mPaint = new Paint();

        Drawable drawable = getDrawable();

        if (null != drawable) {
            Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();

            //初始化BitmapShader，传入bitmap对象
            BitmapShader bitmapShader = new BitmapShader(bitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
            //计算缩放比例
            mScale = (mRadius * 2.0f) / Math.min(bitmap.getHeight(), bitmap.getWidth());

            Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
            matrix.setScale(mScale, mScale);
            bitmapShader.setLocalMatrix(matrix);
            mPaint.setShader(bitmapShader);
            //画圆形，指定好坐标，半径，画笔
            canvas.drawCircle(mRadius, mRadius, mRadius, mPaint);
        } else {
            super.onDraw(canvas);
        }
    }

}

    <com.hnucm.xiaotang.qifei.utils.CircleImageView
        android:id="@+id/circleImageView"
        android:layout_width="60dp"
        android:layout_height="60dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
        android:src="@drawable/to_right"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/imageView2"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/imageView2"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/imageView2" />