1 所有子图的图例相同
**利用函数fig.axe.get_legend_handles_labels()
得到图的line
和label
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
fig = plt.figure()
axes = fig.subplots(nrows=2, ncols=2)
for ax in fig.axes:
ax.plot([0, 10], [0, 10], label='linear')
# 使用最后一个子图的图例
lines, labels = fig.axes[-1].get_legend_handles_labels()
fig.legend(lines, labels, loc = 'upper center') # 图例的位置,bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, 0.92),
plt.show()
2 所有的子图图例不同
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
x = np.linspace(0, 10, 501)
fig = plt.figure()
axes = fig.subplots(nrows=2, ncols=2)
axes[0, 0].plot(x,np.sin(x),color = 'k',label="sin(x)")
axes[0, 1].plot(x,np.cos(x),color = 'b',label="cos(x)")
axes[1, 0].plot(x,np.sin(x) + np.cos(x),color = 'r',label="sin(x)+cos(x)")
axes[1, 1].plot(x,np.sin(x) - np.cos(x),color = 'm',label="sin(x)-cos(x)")
lines = []
labels = []
# 利用循环得到每一个子图的图例
for ax in fig.axes:
axLine, axLabel = ax.get_legend_handles_labels()
lines.extend(axLine)
labels.extend(axLabel)
fig.legend(lines, labels, loc = 'upper right') # 图例的位置,bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, 0.92),
plt.show()
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