学生信息系统管理

大一写的不知道对不对了

 
#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE
#define LEN sizeof(struct student)
 
 
struct student
{
int num;
int old;
int birth;
char name[20];
char sex[20];
char addr[30];
char tel[12];
char mail[30];
struct student* next;
};
 
void fliewrite(struct student* head);
 
int n;
 
struct student* create()
{
struct student* head;
struct student* p1 = NULL;
struct student* p2 = NULL;
n = 0;
p1 = (struct student*)malloc(LEN);
p2 = p1;
if (p1 == NULL)        //节点开辟不成功
{
printf("\nCann't create it, try it again in a moment!\n");
return NULL;
}
else
{
head = NULL;
printf("请输入学生信息：\n");
printf("-----------------------------------------------\n\n");
printf("学号，年龄，生日，姓名，性别，住址，手机号，电子邮箱\n");
scanf_s("%d,%d,%d", &p1->num, &p1->old, &p1->birth);
getchar();
gets_s(p1->name, 20);
gets_s(p1->sex, 20);
gets_s(p1->addr, 30);
gets_s(p1->tel, 12);
gets_s(p1->mail, 30);
printf("\n");
 
}
while (p1->num != 0)
{
n = n + 1;
if (n == 1)
{
head = p1;
p2->next = NULL;
}
else
p2->next = p1;
p2 = p1;
p1 = (struct student*)malloc(LEN);
printf("-----------------------------------------------\n\n");
printf("学号，年龄，生日，姓名，性别，住址，手机号，电子邮箱\n");
scanf_s("%d,%d,%d", &p1->num, &p1->old, &p1->birth);
getchar();
gets_s(p1->name, 20);
gets_s(p1->sex, 20);
gets_s(p1->addr, 30);
gets_s(p1->tel, 12);
gets_s(p1->mail, 30);
printf("\n");
printf("\n");
}
p2->next = NULL;
free(p1);
p1 = NULL;
return head;
}
 
 
struct student* del(struct student* head,int num)
{
struct student* p1 = NULL;
struct student* p2 = NULL;
 
if (head == NULL)
{
printf("\nlist is null\n");
return head;
}
p1 = head;
while (p1->num != num && p1->next != NULL)
{
p2 = p1;
p1 = p1->next;
}
if (p1->num == num)
{
if (p1 == head)
head = p1->next;
else
{
p2->next = p1->next;
}
free(p1);
p1 = NULL;
printf("\n学生信息删除成功！\n");
n--;
}
else
printf("\n没有找到该学生数据\n");
 
fliewrite(head);
return (head);
}
 
 
void print(struct student* head)
{
 
 
struct student* p;
printf("\n现在这里有%d个学生：\n", n);
p = head;
printf("-----------------------------------------------\n\n");
if (head != NULL)
{
do
{
 
printf("学号，年龄，出生日期:\n%d      %d      %d\n", p->num, p->old, p->birth);
printf("学生姓名为:\n");
puts(p->name);
printf("性别:");
puts(p->sex);
printf("地址:");
puts(p->addr);
printf("手机号:");
puts(p->tel);
printf("邮箱:");
puts(p->mail);
printf("-----------------------------------------------\n\n");
p = p->next;
} while (p != NULL);
}
}
 
 
//按num找学生
struct student* change_num(struct student* head, int num)
{
 
struct student* p;
int m = 1;
p = head;
int flag = 0;
int choice = 0;
while (p)
{
if (m > n)
{
printf("学生库中没有此人\n");
flag = 0;
break;
}
else if (p->num == num)
{
flag = 1;
printf("该学生信息为：");
printf("学生姓名为:\n");
puts(p->name);
printf("学号，年龄，出生日期:\n   %d   %d        %d\n", p->num, p->old, p->birth);
printf("性别:");
puts(p->sex);
printf("地址:");
puts(p->addr);
printf("手机号:");
puts(p->tel);
printf("邮箱:");
puts(p->mail);
printf("-----------------------------------------------\n\n");
break;
}
p = p->next;
m++;
printf("=============================================================\n");
};
 
if (flag ==1)
{
printf("是否要修改信息\n1)yes   0)no\n");
printf("请输入选项：\n");
scanf_s("%d", &choice);
printf("\n");
 
switch (choice)
{
case 1:printf("请输入学生信息：\n");
printf("-----------------------------------------------\n\n");
printf("学号，年龄，生日，姓名，性别，住址，手机号，电子邮箱\n");
scanf_s("%d,%d,%d", &p->num, &p->old, &p->birth);
getchar();
gets_s(p->name, 20);
gets_s(p->sex, 20);
gets_s(p->addr, 30);
gets_s(p->tel, 12);
gets_s(p->mail, 30);
puts("修改学生信息成功...");
break;
case 0:puts("已退出..."); break;
default:printf("输入的数字不正确\n");
break;
}
}
fliewrite(head);
return (head);
}
 
 
//按照name找学生
struct student* change_name(struct student* head, char* name)
{
struct student* p=head;
int flag = 0;
int choice = 0;
if (head == NULL)
{
printf("该学生不存在\n");
return head;
}
 
while (0 != strcmp(name, p->name) && p->next != NULL)
{
p = p->next;
}
if (0 == strcmp(name, p->name))
{
flag = 1;
printf("该学生信息为：\n");
printf("学号，年龄，出生日期:\n%d      %d  %d\n", p->num, p->old, p->birth);
printf("学生姓名为:\n");
puts(p->name);
printf("性别:");
puts(p->sex);
printf("地址:");
puts(p->addr);
printf("手机号:");
puts(p->tel);
printf("邮箱:");
puts(p->mail); 
printf("-----------------------------------------------\n\n");
}
else
{
printf("不存在该数据！\n");
flag = 0;
return head;
}
if (flag == 1)
{
printf("是否要修改信息\n1)yes   0)no\n");
printf("请输入选项：\n");
scanf_s("%d", &choice);
printf("\n");
 
switch (choice)
{
case 1:printf("请输入学生信息：\n");
printf("-----------------------------------------------\n\n");
printf("学号，年龄，生日，姓名，性别，住址，手机号，电子邮箱\n");
scanf_s("%d,%d,%d", &p->num, &p->old, &p->birth);
getchar();
gets_s(p->name, 20);
gets_s(p->sex, 20);
gets_s(p->addr, 30);
gets_s(p->tel, 12);
gets_s(p->mail, 30);
printf("-----------------------------------------------\n\n");
break;
case 0:break;
default:printf("输入的数字不正确\n");
break;
}
 
}
fliewrite(head);
return (head);
}
 
 
//存到文件夹中
void fliewrite(struct student* head)
{
struct student* p = head;
FILE* fp;
if ((fp = fopen("studentdata.txt", "w")) == NULL)
{
printf("打开文件失败！");
return;
}
while (p != NULL)
{
//学号，年龄，生日，姓名，性别，住址，手机号，电子邮箱
fprintf(fp, "%10d%10d%20d%20s%20s%20s%20s%20s", p->num, p->old, p->birth, p->name, p->sex,p->addr, p->tel, p->mail);
p = p->next;
}
fclose(fp);
return;
}
 
int main(void)
{
system("color 3f");//设置颜色主题
struct student* head;
struct student* create();
void print(struct student* head);
struct student* del(struct student* head,int num);
struct student* change_num(struct student* head, int num);
struct student* change_name(struct student* head, char* name);
 
int x;//菜单选项
int del_num;
char changename[20];
int changenum;
 
do
{
printf("\n");
printf("\n");
printf("\n");
printf("                                 **************欢迎使用学生信息管理系统**************\n");
printf("                                 *             (当前共有学生个数：%-5d)            *\n", n);
printf("                                 *          -----------------------------           *\n");
printf("                                 *           |     开发者：gc st fmh   |            *\n");
printf("                                 *          -----------------------------           *\n");
printf("                                 *                                                  *\n");
printf("                                 *            -----------菜单------------           *\n");
printf("                                 *              1: 请输入学生信息                   *\n");
printf("                                 *              2: 学生信息浏览                     *\n");
printf("                                 *              3: 学生信息按学号删除               *\n");
printf("                                 *              4: 学生信息按学号查找后修改         *\n");
printf("                                 *              5: 学生信息按姓名查找后修改         *\n");
printf("                                 *              6: 退出系统                         *\n");
printf("                                 ****************************************************\n");
printf("\n");
printf("\n");
printf("\n");
 
 
printf("------------------------------------\n");
printf("按数字键选择要执行的操作：");
scanf_s("%d", &x);
printf("\n");
 
 
switch (x)
{
case 2:printf("=======================学生信息浏览====================\n"); print(head); fliewrite(head); break;
case 3:printf("请输入要删除的学生的学号\n"); scanf("%d", &del_num); head = del(head, del_num); fliewrite(head); break;
case 4:printf("请输入想要修改的学生学号\n"); scanf_s("%d", &changenum); head = change_num(head, changenum); fliewrite(head); break;
case 5:printf("请输入想要修改的学生的姓名\n"); getchar(); gets_s(changename); head = change_name(head, changename); fliewrite(head); break;
case 1: head = create(); break;
default :printf("不存在该功能！\n");
 
}
if (x == 6)
{
printf("欢迎下次使用！\n");
break;
}
 
} while (x);
 
return 0;
}