mybatis搭建例子，为什么用sqlSession.getMaper的方式？

这里仅是mybatis框架搭成的例子

pom配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.hzf</groupId>
    <artifactId>Mabitis</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <!--        mysql驱动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--        mabitis框架-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--        junit单元测试-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.12</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <!-- 如果不添加此节点mybatis的mapper.xml文件都会被漏掉。 -->
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>


</project>

UserMapper接口

public interface UserMapper {
    List<User> getUserList();
}

UserMapper.xml

<mapper namespace="com.hzf.dao.UserMapper">
    <select id="getUserList" resultType="com.hzf.pojo.User">
        select * from user
    </select>
</mapper>

pojo实例

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
@ToString
public class User {
 private int id;
 private String name;
 private String age;

}

mybatisUtil工具类创建sqlsession

public class MabitisUtils {
    private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;
    static {
        try {
            String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
            sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
    }
        //获取SqlSession连接
    public static SqlSession getSession(){ return sqlSessionFactory.openSession(); }
}

mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/shanda? useSSL=true&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="root"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="com/hzf/dao/UserMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>

</configuration>

Test测试

public class Test {

   @org.junit.Test
   public void test1(){

        SqlSession session = MabitisUtils.getSession();
        //方法一:
         //List<User> users = session.selectList("dao.UserMapper.selectUser");
        // 方法二:
        UserMapper mapper = session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        List<User> users = mapper.getUserList();
        for (User user: users){
            System.out.println(user);
        }
        session.close();

    }
}

前面只是复习一下，下面说的是为什么用session.getMapper？

UserMapper mapper = session.getMapper(UserMapper.class); List<User> users = mapper.getUserList();
这里面的 session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);实际上会产生一个UserMapper 这个接口的代理实例。
（忽略我老婆的照片）
这里点了断点发现后面mapper显示的是接口代理实例，再调用mapper代理对象的getUserList方法（实现的其实是UserMapper.xml里面的

<select id="getUserList" resultType="com.hzf.pojo.User">
        select * from user
    </select>

），这里就是动态代理的模式。动态代理不清楚的看这篇。https://blog.csdn.net/hejingyuan6/article/details/36203505
以上仅是我自己的看法，有错请让我加以改正！