C++ 点和圆的位置关系的判断—类的使用

设计一个点类（Point），一个圆类（Circle)

        通过计算点到圆心的距离与圆半径的比较，来确定二者的位置关系。在Circle类中实例化一个Point类作为圆心，调用Point类的成员函数，设置圆心坐标；在Circle定义成员函数thePositionOfThePointAndTheCircle(Point &ob)来判断圆与点位置关系。

参考代码：        

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
//点类(Point)
class Point {
private:
    double p_x;
    double p_y;
public:
    //设置点的坐标(x,y)
    void setX(double x) {
        p_x = x;
    }
    void setY(double y) {
        p_y = y;
    }
    //获得点的坐标(x,y)
    double getX() {
        return p_x;
    }
    double getY() {
        return  p_y;
    }
};
//圆类(Circle)
class Circle {
private:
    Point centerOfCircle;
    double circleRadius;
public:
    //设置圆心坐标
    void setPoint(double x, double y) {
        centerOfCircle.setX(x);
        centerOfCircle.setY(y);
    }
    //获得圆心坐标
    Point getPoint() {
        return centerOfCircle;
    }
    //设置半径
    void setRadius(double radius) {
        circleRadius = radius;
    }
    //获得半径
    double getRadius() {
        return circleRadius;
    }
    //判断点与圆的位置关系
    void thePositionOfThePointAndTheCircle(Point &ob) {
        //点到圆心的距离的平方
        double distance = (centerOfCircle.getX() - ob.getX()) * (centerOfCircle.getX() - ob.getX()) \
                          + (centerOfCircle.getY() - ob.getY()) * (centerOfCircle.getY() - ob.getY());
        if(distance > circleRadius * circleRadius) {
            cout << "点在圆外" << ",点到圆心距离的平方:" << distance << " > 圆半径的平方：" \
                 << circleRadius *circleRadius << endl;
        } else if(distance < circleRadius * circleRadius) {
            cout << "点在圆外" << ",点到圆心距离的平方:" << distance << " < 圆半径的平方：" \
                 << circleRadius *circleRadius << endl;
        } else {
            cout << "点在圆外" << ",点到圆心距离的平方:" << distance << " = 圆半径的平方：" \
                 << circleRadius *circleRadius << endl;
        }
    }
};
void test() {
    //实例化一个点 并赋值
    Point point;
    point.setX(10);
    point.setY(10);
    //实例化一个圆 并赋值
    Circle circle;
    circle.setPoint(10, 15);
    circle.setRadius(10);
    //点与圆的位置关系判断
    circle.thePositionOfThePointAndTheCircle(point);
}
int main() {
    test();
    return 0;
}