CSP练习试题201912-1 报数 C++

 

题目：

回答：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class People; //甲乙丙丁四人

class People {
public:
	void sayNumber(int num);
	bool isSeven(int num);//判断是否为7、7倍数、含有7
	int getCount();//获得现在报数
	int getJump();//获得此人跳过格数
private:
	int jump = 0;//此人跳过的格数
	static int count;//所有人一共报的数
};

int People::count = 0;

bool People::isSeven(int num) {
	if (num % 7 == 0)
		return true;
	int flag = num;
	for (int i = 1;; i++) {
		if (flag % 10 == 7) {
			return true;
		}
		flag = flag / 10;
		if (flag == 0) {
			break;
		}
	}
	return false;
}

void People::sayNumber(int num) {
	if (isSeven(num)) {
		jump++;
	}
	else {
		count++;
	}
}

int People::getJump() {
	return jump;
}

int People::getCount() {
	return count;
}

int main() {
	People jia, yi, bing, ding;
	int num;
	cin >> num;
	for (int i = 1;; i=i+4) {
		jia.sayNumber(i);
		if (jia.getCount() == num)
			break;
		yi.sayNumber(i + 1);
		if (yi.getCount() == num)
			break;
		bing.sayNumber(i + 2);
		if (bing.getCount() == num)
			break;
		ding.sayNumber(i + 3);
		if (ding.getCount() == num)
			break;
	}
	cout << jia.getJump() << endl;
	cout << yi.getJump() << endl;
	cout << bing.getJump() << endl;
	cout << ding.getJump() << endl;
	return 0;
}