004自己添加一个uboot指令

uboot指令相关的代码在common目录下，我们进入common目录，模仿cmd_bootm.c实现一个指令

这个函数是指令功能函数

int do_bootm (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])

U_BOOT_CMD(
 	bootm,	CFG_MAXARGS,	1,	do_bootm,
 	"bootm   - boot application image from memory\n",
 	"[addr [arg ...]]\n    - boot application image stored in memory\n"
 	"\tpassing arguments 'arg ...'; when booting a Linux kernel,\n"
 	"\t'arg' can be the address of an initrd image\n"
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_FLAT_TREE
	"\tWhen booting a Linux kernel which requires a flat device-tree\n"
	"\ta third argument is required which is the address of the of the\n"
	"\tdevice-tree blob. To boot that kernel without an initrd image,\n"
	"\tuse a '-' for the second argument. If you do not pass a third\n"
	"\ta bd_info struct will be passed instead\n"
#endif
);

//这是一个宏定义
#define U_BOOT_CMD(name,maxargs,rep,cmd,usage,help) \
cmd_tbl_t __u_boot_cmd_##name Struct_Section = {#name, maxargs, rep, cmd, usage, help}


//name:指令的名称
//maxargs：最大的参数数量
//rep：是否可重复
//cmd:指令函数
//usage：短的帮助信息
//help:长的帮助信息

我们仿照这个文件实现一个cmd_hello.c

#include <common.h>
#include <watchdog.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <image.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <zlib.h>
#include <bzlib.h>
#include <environment.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>


int do_hello (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
{
    printf("command:%s\n",cmdtp->name);
    int i;
    for(i=0;i<argc;i++)
    {
        printf("argv[%d]:%s\n",i,argv[i]);
    }

}

U_BOOT_CMD(
 	hello,	CFG_MAXARGS,	1,	do_hello,
 	"hello   -usage argv[1] argv[2] argv[3]..... \n", //短的帮助信息
 	"hello: long help.................................\n"
);

修改Makefile

编译烧写