solr与ssm整合

1. solr的对象都是⼀个⽂档对象，所以要把对象 dao 转换为⽂档给 solr
2. 在 schema.xml 中，设置业务系统Field，其中 field 标签中的 name 和 数据库⾥要搜索的字段⼀
   致。

<field name="item_title" type="text_ik" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
<field name="item_sell_point" type="text_ik" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
<field name="item_price" type="long" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
<field name="item_image" type="string" indexed="false" stored="true" />
<field name="item_category_name" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true" />
<field name="item_desc" type="text_ik" indexed="true" stored="false" />
<field name="item_keywords" type="text_ik" indexed="true" stored="false"
multiValued="true"/>
<copyField source="item_title" dest="item_keywords"/>
<copyField source="item_sell_point" dest="item_keywords"/>
<copyField source="item_category_name" dest="item_keywords"/>
<copyField source="item_desc" dest="item_keywords"/>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1">

    <!--配置Springmvc-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--spring写好的中文过滤器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encode</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encode</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

14. springmvc.xml
    1.添加命名空间 context 和 mvc
    2. context 扫描 controller
    3. mvc 注解驱动
    4. mvc 默认
       <mvc:default-servlet-hanlder />
    5. 引入 spring-mybatis 文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">


    <context:annotation-config />
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.qfedu.controller" />
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.qfedu.service" />
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />
    <import resource="classpath:spring-mybatis.xml" />
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>
</beans>

创建 spring-mybatis.xml

简述：

<!--1. 引入 namespace，context，aop，tx -->
<!--2. context 扫描 service-->
<!--3. context 引入 配置文件 db.properties-->
<!--4. bean 注入 DruidSourceData-->
<!--5. bean 注入 SQLSessionFactoryBean，spring 和 MyBatis 的完美结合-->
<bean id="sf" class="SQLSessionFactoryBean">
    <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.james.pojo"/>
    <property name="mapperLocation" value="classpath:com/james/dao/*.xml"/>
    <property name="datasource" ref="ds"/>
    <property name="configlocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
</bean>
<!--6. DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类，MapperScannerConfigurer-->
<bean class="MapperScannerConfigurer">
    <property name="basePackage" value="com.james.dao" />
    <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sf" />
</bean>
<!--7. 事务管理器-->
  <!-- tx 通知-->
<!--8. aop 指定切点-->

…java

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">


    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties" />
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.qfedu.service" />

    <bean id="ds" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">

        <property name="url" value="${url}"></property>
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}" />
        <property name="username" value="${aaaa}" />
        <property name="password" value="${bbbb}" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="sf" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.qfedu.entity" />
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/qfedu/dao/*Dao.xml" />
        <property name="dataSource" ref="ds"></property>
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml" />
    </bean>
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.qfedu.dao" />
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sf" />
    </bean>


    <bean id="dtx" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="ds"></property>
    </bean>

    <tx:advice id="tx" transaction-manager="dtx">

        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="DEFAULT" rollback-for="Exception" />
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="DEFAULT" rollback-for="Exception" />
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="DEFAULT" rollback-for="Exception" />
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="DEFAULT" rollback-for="Exception" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
    
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="mpt" expression="execution(* com.qfedu.service.*.*(..))" />
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="tx" pointcut-ref="mpt" />
    </aop:config>
</beans>

SolrData.java

public class SolrData {
    //对应sql中字段起的别名
    private String id;
    private String title;
    private long price;
    private String sellPoint;
    private String image;
    private String catName;
    private String itemDesc;
}

完成dto，文件传输对象，不完全对应数据库的某张表，而是多表联合查询想要的字段。SoleDao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.qfedu.dao.SolrDataDao">


    <select id="getAllData" resultType="solrData">
        select i.id, i.title, i.sell_point sellPoint, i.price, i.image,
            c.name catName, d.item_desc itemDesc
            from tb_item i,
            tb_item_cat c,
            tb_item_desc d
            where i.cid = c.id
            and i.id = d.item_id
            limit 100
    </select>

</mapper>

将数据库中的数据写入Solr服务器，SolrController.java

@GetMapping("/dataFrom2Solr")
public boolean dataFromDB2Solr() {
    return solrService.dataFromDB2Solr();
}
​

SolrServiceimpl.java

//我们想要把数据库中取出来的solrData的值set到scame.xml。
public boolean dataFromDB2Solr() {
    List<SolrData> list = solrDao.getAllData();
    HttpSolrServer server = new HttpSolrServer(baseURL);
    SolrInputDocument document = null;
    for(SolrData sd:list) {
        ducument = new SolrInputDocument();
        document.setField("id",sd.getId());
      document.setField("item_title",sd.getTitle());
        document.setField("");
        server.add(document);
    }
    server.commit();
    return true;
}
​
//根据关键字查找
public List<SolrData> getDataFromSolrByKeyWord(String keyword, int pageNum, int pageSize){
  HttpSolrServer server = new HttpSolrServer(baseURL);
  SolrQuery query = new SolrQuery();
  // 设置查询是否有关键字
  try {
    if(StringUtils.isEmpty(keyword)){
      query.setQuery("*:*");
    }else{
      query.setQuery(keyword);
    }
        //  设定默认查询的搜索域
        query.set("df", "item_title");
        int start = (pageNum - 1) * pageSize;
        int rows = pageSize;
​
        query.set("start", start);
        query.set("rows", rows);
      
        //  根据查询条件搜索索引库
        QueryResponse response = server.query(query);
        //  从搜索到的数据中获取商品列表
        SolrDocumentList list = response.getResults();
        //  将商品列表放到dto中。
        List<SolrData> datas = new ArrayList<>();
        SolrData s = null;
        //取出solr服务器中获取到的值放入dto中。
        for (SolrDocument sd : list) {
            System.out.println(sd + "00000000000");
            s = new SolrData();
            s.setId((String) sd.getFieldValue("id"));
            s.setCatName((String) sd.getFieldValue("item_category_name"));
            Object priceTemp = sd.getFieldValue("item_price");
            s.setPrice(priceTemp == null ? 0: (long)priceTemp);
            s.setImage((String) sd.getFieldValue("item_image"));
            s.setItemDesc((String) sd.getFieldValue("item_desc"));
            s.setTitle((String) sd.getFieldValue("item_title"));
            s.setSellPoint((String) sd.getFieldValue("item_sell_point"));
​
            datas.add(s);
      }
      return datas;
    } catch (SolrServerException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return null;
  }
}

1.应用场景，将数据库中的大文本数据存储进solr搜索引擎，可以替代模糊查询，细粒度分词可以让查询更加全面和灵活。

2.完成 service,controller

3.完成dao，xml，注意：因为是接口+xml的格式，xml 中的 namespace 要和 dao 接口的全路径一致。

4.mybatis-config.xml，配置 mybatis 一些特有的，比如日志，STDOUT_LOGGING
db.properties

配置 web.xml，dispatchservlet，listener ，中文乱码等等

添加依赖：

druid / mysql / mybatis / mybatis-spring / spring-jdbc / spring-webmvc / jackson-databind ( jar ) / aspectJ / solr-solrJ / commons-lang / lombok /junit

目录结构：

1.配置文件：web.xml

2.resource 里 springmvc.xml

3.spring-mybatis.xml

4.db.properties

5.mybatis-config.xml，

新建一个 ssm 的 maven 项目，打包方式为 war 。