Redis笔记（6）redis五大数据类型3----set（集合）

set（集合）

set中的值不能重复

sadd key member 			插入元素
smember key     			查看指定set所有值
sismember key member 		查看set中是否存在某个值

127.0.0.1:6379> sadd myset hello
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sadd myset world
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> sadd myset world
(integer) 0
127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset
1) "hello"
2) "world"
127.0.0.1:6379> sismember myset hello
(integer) 1

scard key 					查看set中元素个数

127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset
1) "hello"
2) "world"
127.0.0.1:6379> scard myset
(integer) 2

srem key member ···   		移除set中指定元素

127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset
1) "hello"
2) "world"
127.0.0.1:6379> srem myset hello
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset
1) "world"

srandmember key [count]    	随机抽一个或指定个数元素

127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset
1) "hello3"
2) "hello2"
3) "hello"
4) "world"
5) "hello4"
127.0.0.1:6379> srandmember myset
"hello"
127.0.0.1:6379> srandmember myset
"hello"
127.0.0.1:6379> srandmember myset
"hello3"
127.0.0.1:6379> srandmember myset 2
1) "hello2"
2) "hello4"

spop key [count]   			随机删除一个或指定个数元素

127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset
1) "hello2"
2) "hello"
3) "world"
4) "hello3"
5) "hello4"
127.0.0.1:6379> spop myset
"hello"
127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset
1) "hello2"
2) "world"
3) "hello3"
4) "hello4"

smove source destination member  将指定元素从set中移动到另外set中

127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset
1) "hello2"
2) "world"
3) "hello3"
4) "hello4"
127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset2
1) "abc"
127.0.0.1:6379> smove myset myset2 world
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset
1) "hello2"
2) "hello3"
3) "hello4"
127.0.0.1:6379> smembers myset2
1) "world"
2) "abc"

sdiff key ··· 			差集
sinter key ···			交集
sunion key ···			并集

127.0.0.1:6379> smembers key1
1) "a"
2) "b"
3) "c"
127.0.0.1:6379> smembers key2
1) "d"
2) "e"
3) "c"
127.0.0.1:6379> sdiff key1 key2
1) "a"
2) "b"
127.0.0.1:6379> sinter key1 key2
1) "c"
127.0.0.1:6379> sunion key1 key2
1) "b"
2) "c"
3) "d"
4) "e"
5) "a"