Taro小程序开发
系列文章的所有文章的目录
【Taro开发】-简易的checkBoxGroup组件(九)
【Taro开发】-宣传海报,实现canvas实现圆角画布/图片拼接二维码并保存(十一)
【Taro开发】-小程序自动打包上传并生成预览二维码(十三)
【Taro开发】-全局自定义导航栏适配消息通知框位置及其他问题(十四)
前言
基于Taro的微信小程序开发,主要组件库为Taro-ui
Taro-ui:基于 Taro 开发 UI 组件
一套组件可以在 微信小程序,支付宝小程序,百度小程序,H5 多端适配运行(ReactNative 端暂不支持)
提供友好的 API,可灵活的使用组件
全局使用自定义navBar时,注意【Taro开发】-全局自定义导航栏适配消息通知框位置及其他问题(十四)
提示:以下是本篇文章正文内容,下面案例可供参考
1.前提准备:utils/util适配不同机型
//获取机型环境,适配不同机型
export function getSystemInfo() {
if (Taro.globalSystemInfo && !Taro.globalSystemInfo.ios) {
return Taro.globalSystemInfo;
} else {
// h5环境下忽略navbar
if (!isFunction(Taro.getSystemInfoSync)) {
return null;
}
let systemInfo = Taro.getSystemInfoSync() || {
model: "",
system: ""
};
let ios = !!(systemInfo.system.toLowerCase().search("ios") + 1);
let rect;
try {
rect = Taro.getMenuButtonBoundingClientRect
? Taro.getMenuButtonBoundingClientRect()
: null;
if (rect === null) {
throw "getMenuButtonBoundingClientRect error";
}
//取值为0的情况 有可能width不为0 top为0的情况
if (!rect.width || !rect.top || !rect.left || !rect.height) {
throw "getMenuButtonBoundingClientRect error";
}
} catch (error) {
let gap = ""; //胶囊按钮上下间距 使导航内容居中
let width = 96; //胶囊的宽度
if (systemInfo.platform === "android") {
gap = 8;
width = 96;
} else if (systemInfo.platform === "devtools") {
if (ios) {
gap = 5.5; //开发工具中ios手机
} else {
gap = 7.5; //开发工具中android和其他手机
}
} else {
gap = 4;
width = 88;
}
if (!systemInfo.statusBarHeight) {
//开启wifi的情况下修复statusBarHeight值获取不到
systemInfo.statusBarHeight =
systemInfo.screenHeight - systemInfo.windowHeight - 20;
}
rect = {
//获取不到胶囊信息就自定义重置一个
bottom: systemInfo.statusBarHeight + gap + 32,
height: 32,
left: systemInfo.windowWidth - width - 10,
right: systemInfo.windowWidth - 10,
top: systemInfo.statusBarHeight + gap,
width: width
};
console.log("error", error);
console.log("rect", rect);
}
let navBarHeight = "";
if (!systemInfo.statusBarHeight) {
//开启wifi和打电话下
systemInfo.statusBarHeight =
systemInfo.screenHeight - systemInfo.windowHeight - 20;
navBarHeight = (function () {
let gap = rect.top - systemInfo.statusBarHeight;
return 2 * gap + rect.height;
})();
systemInfo.statusBarHeight = 0;
systemInfo.navBarExtendHeight = 0; //下方扩展4像素高度 防止下方边距太小
} else {
navBarHeight = (function () {
let gap = rect.top - systemInfo.statusBarHeight;
return systemInfo.statusBarHeight + 2 * gap + rect.height;
})();
if (ios) {
systemInfo.navBarExtendHeight = 4; //下方扩展4像素高度 防止下方边距太小
} else {
systemInfo.navBarExtendHeight = 0;
}
}
systemInfo.navBarHeight = navBarHeight; //导航栏高度不包括statusBarHeight
systemInfo.capsulePosition = rect; //右上角胶囊按钮信息bottom: 58 height: 32 left: 317 right: 404 top: 26 width: 87 目前发现在大多机型都是固定值 为防止不一样所以会使用动态值来计算nav元素大小
systemInfo.ios = ios; //是否ios
Taro.globalSystemInfo = systemInfo; //将信息保存到全局变量中,后边再用就不用重新异步获取了
// console.log('systemInfo', systemInfo);
return systemInfo;
}
}
export function isFunction(fn) {
return Object.prototype.toString.call(fn) === '[object Function]';
}
2.NavBar组件
import { isFunction, getSystemInfo } from "@/utils/util";
import { Component } from "react";
import Taro from "@tarojs/taro";
import { View } from "@tarojs/components";
import "./index.scss";
let globalSystemInfo = getSystemInfo();
class NavBar extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
configStyle: this.setStyle(globalSystemInfo)
};
}
static options = {
multipleSlots: true,
addGlobalClass: true
};
componentDidShow() {
if (globalSystemInfo.ios) {
globalSystemInfo = getSystemInfo();
this.setState({
configStyle: this.setStyle(globalSystemInfo)
});
}
}
handleBackClick() {
if (isFunction(this.props.onBack)) {
this.props.onBack();
} else {
const pages = Taro.getCurrentPages();
if (pages.length >= 2) {
Taro.navigateBack({
delta: this.props.delta
});
}
}
}
handleGoHomeClick() {
if (isFunction(this.props.onHome)) {
this.props.onHome();
}
}
handleSearchClick() {
if (isFunction(this.props.onSearch)) {
this.props.onSearch();
}
}
static defaultProps = {
extClass: "",
background: "rgba(255,255,255,1)", //导航栏背景
color: "#000000",
title: "",
searchText: "点我搜索",
searchBar: false,
back: false,
home: false,
iconTheme: "black",
delta: 1
};
state = {};
setStyle(systemInfo) {
const {
statusBarHeight,
navBarHeight,
capsulePosition,
navBarExtendHeight,
ios,
windowWidth
} = systemInfo;
const { back, home, title, color } = this.props;
let rightDistance = windowWidth - capsulePosition.right; //胶囊按钮右侧到屏幕右侧的边距
let leftWidth = windowWidth - capsulePosition.left; //胶囊按钮左侧到屏幕右侧的边距
let navigationbarinnerStyle = [
`color:${color}`,
//`background:${background}`,
`height:${navBarHeight + navBarExtendHeight}px`,
`padding-top:${statusBarHeight}px`,
`padding-right:${leftWidth}px`,
`padding-bottom:${navBarExtendHeight}px`
].join(";");
let navBarLeft = [];
if ((back && !home) || (!back && home)) {
navBarLeft = [
`width:${capsulePosition.width}px`,
`height:${capsulePosition.height}px`,
`margin-left:0px`,
`margin-right:${rightDistance}px`
].join(";");
} else if ((back && home) || title) {
navBarLeft = [
`width:${capsulePosition.width}px`,
`height:${capsulePosition.height}px`,
`margin-left:${rightDistance}px`
].join(";");
} else {
navBarLeft = [`width:auto`, `margin-left:0px`].join(";");
}
return {
navigationbarinnerStyle,
navBarLeft,
navBarHeight,
capsulePosition,
navBarExtendHeight,
ios,
rightDistance
};
}
render() {
const {
navigationbarinnerStyle,
navBarLeft,
navBarHeight,
capsulePosition,
navBarExtendHeight,
ios,
rightDistance
} = this.state.configStyle;
const {
title,
background,
backgroundColorTop,
back,
home,
searchBar,
searchText,
iconTheme,
extClass
} = this.props;
let nav_bar__center = null;
if (title) {
nav_bar__center = <text>{title}</text>;
} else if (searchBar) {
nav_bar__center = (
<View
className="lzh-nav-bar-search"
style={`height:${capsulePosition.height}px;`}
onClick={this.handleSearchClick.bind(this)}
>
<View className="lzh-nav-bar-search__icon" />
<View className="lzh-nav-bar-search__input">{searchText}</View>
</View>
);
} else {
/* eslint-disable */
nav_bar__center = this.props.renderCenter;
/* eslint-enable */
}
return (
<View
className={`lzh-nav-bar ${ios ? "ios" : "android"} ${extClass}`}
style={`background: ${
backgroundColorTop ? backgroundColorTop : background
};height:${navBarHeight + navBarExtendHeight}px;`}
>
<View
className={`lzh-nav-bar__placeholder ${ios ? "ios" : "android"}`}
style={`padding-top: ${navBarHeight + navBarExtendHeight}px;`}
/>
<View
className={`lzh-nav-bar__inner ${ios ? "ios" : "android"}`}
style={`background:${background};${navigationbarinnerStyle};`}
>
<View className="lzh-nav-bar__left" style={navBarLeft}>
{back && !home && (
<View
onClick={this.handleBackClick.bind(this)}
className={`lzh-nav-bar__button lzh-nav-bar__btn_goback ${iconTheme}`}
/>
)}
{!back && home && (
<View
onClick={this.handleGoHomeClick.bind(this)}
className={`lzh-nav-bar__button lzh-nav-bar__btn_gohome ${iconTheme}`}
/>
)}
{back && home && (
<View
className={`lzh-nav-bar__buttons ${ios ? "ios" : "android"}`}
>
<View
onClick={this.handleBackClick.bind(this)}
className={`lzh-nav-bar__button lzh-nav-bar__btn_goback ${iconTheme}`}
/>
<View
onClick={this.handleGoHomeClick.bind(this)}
className={`lzh-nav-bar__button lzh-nav-bar__btn_gohome ${iconTheme}}`}
/>
</View>
)}
{!back && !home && this.props.renderLeft}
</View>
<View
className="lzh-nav-bar__center"
style={`padding-left: ${rightDistance}px`}
>
{nav_bar__center}
</View>
<View
className="lzh-nav-bar__right"
style={`margin-right: ${rightDistance}px`}
>
{this.props.renderRight}
</View>
</View>
</View>
);
}
}
export default NavBar;
3.样式
view,
text,
scroll-view,
input,
button,
image,
cover-view {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
page {
/* prettier-ignore */
--height: 44PX; /* 4*2+32 */
/* prettier-ignore */
--right: 97PX; /* 10+87 */
/* prettier-ignore */
--navBarExtendHeight: 4PX;
/* prettier-ignore */
--navBarHeight: 68PX;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.lzh-nav-bar .ios {
/* prettier-ignore */
--height: 44PX; /* 4*2+32 */
/* prettier-ignore */
--right: 97PX; /* 10+87 */
/* prettier-ignore */
--navBarExtendHeight: 4PX;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.lzh-nav-bar .android {
/* prettier-ignore */
--height: 48PX; /* 8*2+32 */
/* prettier-ignore */
--right: 96PX; /* 10+87 */
/* prettier-ignore */
--navBarExtendHeight: 4PX;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.lzh-nav-bar .devtools {
/* prettier-ignore */
--height: 42PX; /* 5*2+32 */
/* prettier-ignore */
--right: 88PX; /* 10+87 */
/* prettier-ignore */
--navBarExtendHeight: 4PX;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.lzh-nav-bar__inner {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: 5001;
/* prettier-ignore */
height: var(--navBarHeight);
display: flex;
align-items: center;
padding-right: var(--right);
width: 100%;
/* prettier-ignore */
padding-top: 20PX;
/* prettier-ignore */
padding-bottom:4PX;
.placeholder {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
}
}
.lzh-nav-bar__inner .lzh-nav-bar__left {
position: relative;
width: var(--right);
/* prettier-ignore */
height: 32PX;
/* padding-left: 10PX; */
/* prettier-ignore */
margin-left:10PX;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.lzh-nav-bar__buttons {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
/* prettier-ignore */
border-radius: 16PX;
border: 1px solid rgba(204, 204, 204, 0.6);
position: relative;
}
.lzh-nav-bar__buttons.android {
border: 1px solid rgba(234, 234, 234, 0.6);
}
.lzh-nav-bar__buttons::after {
position: absolute;
content: "";
width: 1px;
/* prettier-ignore */
height: 18.4PX;
background: rgba(204, 204, 204, 0.6);
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
.lzh-nav-bar__buttons.android::after {
background: rgba(234, 234, 234, 0.6);
}
.lzh-nav-bar__button {
width: 50%;
height: 100%;
display: flex;
/* prettier-ignore */
font-size: 12PX;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center center;
background-size: 1em 2em;
}
.lzh-nav-bar__inner .lzh-nav-bar__left .lzh-nav-bar__btn_goback:active,
.lzh-nav-bar__inner .lzh-nav-bar__left .lzh-nav-bar__btn_gohome:active {
opacity: 0.5;
}
.lzh-nav-bar__inner .lzh-nav-bar__center {
/* prettier-ignore */
font-size: 17PX;
/* prettier-ignore */
line-height: 17PX;
text-align: center;
position: relative;
flex: 1;
display: -webkit-box;
display: -webkit-flex;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
/* prettier-ignore */
padding-left: 10PX;
text {
margin-top: -2px;
}
}
.lzh-nav-bar__inner .lzh-nav-bar__loading {
font-size: 0;
}
.lzh-nav-bar__inner .lzh-nav-bar__loading .lzh-loading {
margin-left: 0;
}
.lzh-nav-bar__inner .lzh-nav-bar__right {
/* prettier-ignore */
margin-right: 10PX;
}
.lzh-nav-bar__placeholder {
height: var(--navBarHeight);
background: #f8f8f8;
position: relative;
z-index: 50;
visibility: hidden;
}
.lzh-nav-bar-search {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
width: 100%;
/* prettier-ignore */
height: 32PX;
/* prettier-ignore */
border-radius: 16PX;
position: relative;
background: #f6f6f6;
}
.lzh-nav-bar-search__input {
height: 100%;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
color: #999;
/* prettier-ignore */
font-size: 15PX;
/* prettier-ignore */
line-height: 15PX;
}
.lzh-nav-bar__inner .lzh-nav-bar__left .lzh-nav-bar__btn_goback {
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='12' height='24' viewBox='0 0 12 24'%3E %3Cpath fill-opacity='.9' fill-rule='evenodd' d='M10 19.438L8.955 20.5l-7.666-7.79a1.02 1.02 0 0 1 0-1.42L8.955 3.5 10 4.563 2.682 12 10 19.438z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}
.lzh-nav-bar__inner .lzh-nav-bar__left .lzh-nav-bar__btn_goback.white {
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='12' height='24' viewBox='0 0 12 24'%3E %3Cpath fill-opacity='.9' fill-rule='evenodd' d='M10 19.438L8.955 20.5l-7.666-7.79a1.02 1.02 0 0 1 0-1.42L8.955 3.5 10 4.563 2.682 12 10 19.438z' fill='%23ffffff'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}
.lzh-nav-bar__inner .lzh-nav-bar__left .lzh-nav-bar__btn_gohome {
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg t='1565752242401' class='icon' viewBox='0 0 1024 1024' version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' p-id='4326' width='48' height='48'%3E%3Cpath d='M931.148 451.25L591.505 97.654c-21.106-21.953-49.313-34.034-79.551-34.034-30.235 0-58.448 12.081-79.554 34.034L92.76 451.25c-35.049 36.498-30.536 68.044-24.742 81.222 4.13 9.35 18.07 35.05 58.231 35.05h49.78v272.016c0 61.756 44.342 119.906 107.357 119.906h144.587v-287.87c0-30.866-4.675-48.062 26.848-48.062h114.268c31.52 0 26.845 17.196 26.845 48.061v287.872h144.588c63.013 0 107.358-58.15 107.358-119.906V567.523h49.782c40.16 0 54.1-25.7 58.229-35.05 5.793-13.18 10.306-44.726-24.743-81.224z m-33.486 60.28h-105.77v328.007c0 30.865-19.877 63.917-51.37 63.917h-88.6V671.572c0-61.761-19.79-104.05-82.832-104.05H454.821c-63.045 0-82.836 42.289-82.836 104.05v231.883h-88.599c-31.495 0-51.37-33.052-51.37-63.917V511.529H126.25c-0.984 0-1.888-3.852-2.708-3.907 1.94-3.388 5.276-11.975 10.825-17.743l339.671-353.35c10.142-10.578 24.467-17.057 38.353-16.924 13.888-0.133 27.342 6.346 37.483 16.923L889.54 489.88c5.549 5.768 8.885 14.355 10.825 17.743-0.818 0.055-1.72 3.907-2.704 3.907z' fill='%23000000' p-id='4327'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E");
/* prettier-ignore */
background-size: 22PX 22PX;
}
.lzh-nav-bar__inner .lzh-nav-bar__left .lzh-nav-bar__btn_gohome.white {
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg t='1565752242401' class='icon' viewBox='0 0 1024 1024' version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' p-id='4326' width='48' height='48'%3E%3Cpath d='M931.148 451.25L591.505 97.654c-21.106-21.953-49.313-34.034-79.551-34.034-30.235 0-58.448 12.081-79.554 34.034L92.76 451.25c-35.049 36.498-30.536 68.044-24.742 81.222 4.13 9.35 18.07 35.05 58.231 35.05h49.78v272.016c0 61.756 44.342 119.906 107.357 119.906h144.587v-287.87c0-30.866-4.675-48.062 26.848-48.062h114.268c31.52 0 26.845 17.196 26.845 48.061v287.872h144.588c63.013 0 107.358-58.15 107.358-119.906V567.523h49.782c40.16 0 54.1-25.7 58.229-35.05 5.793-13.18 10.306-44.726-24.743-81.224z m-33.486 60.28h-105.77v328.007c0 30.865-19.877 63.917-51.37 63.917h-88.6V671.572c0-61.761-19.79-104.05-82.832-104.05H454.821c-63.045 0-82.836 42.289-82.836 104.05v231.883h-88.599c-31.495 0-51.37-33.052-51.37-63.917V511.529H126.25c-0.984 0-1.888-3.852-2.708-3.907 1.94-3.388 5.276-11.975 10.825-17.743l339.671-353.35c10.142-10.578 24.467-17.057 38.353-16.924 13.888-0.133 27.342 6.346 37.483 16.923L889.54 489.88c5.549 5.768 8.885 14.355 10.825 17.743-0.818 0.055-1.72 3.907-2.704 3.907z' fill='%23ffffff' p-id='4327'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E");
/* prettier-ignore */
background-size: 22PX 22PX;
}
.lzh-nav-bar-search__icon {
/* prettier-ignore */
width: 22PX;
/* prettier-ignore */
height: 22PX;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg t='1565691512239' class='icon' viewBox='0 0 1024 1024' version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' p-id='1240' width='48' height='48'%3E%3Cpath d='M819.2 798.254545L674.909091 653.963636c46.545455-48.872727 74.472727-114.036364 74.472727-186.181818 0-151.272727-123.345455-274.618182-274.618182-274.618182-151.272727 0-274.618182 123.345455-274.618181 274.618182 0 151.272727 123.345455 274.618182 274.618181 274.618182 65.163636 0 128-23.272727 174.545455-62.836364l144.290909 144.290909c2.327273 2.327273 6.981818 4.654545 11.636364 4.654546s9.309091-2.327273 11.636363-4.654546c6.981818-6.981818 6.981818-18.618182 2.327273-25.6zM235.054545 467.781818c0-132.654545 107.054545-239.709091 239.709091-239.709091 132.654545 0 239.709091 107.054545 239.709091 239.709091 0 132.654545-107.054545 239.709091-239.709091 239.709091-132.654545 0-239.709091-107.054545-239.709091-239.709091z' fill='%23999999' p-id='1241'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
}
4.使用
<NavBar
background="#43BA6A"
color="#fff"
iconTheme="white"
back
renderCenter={
<View
className="trace-rowAlignCenter"
>
自定义导航栏标题
</View>
}
/>