Tuple元组

"""
tuple元组：
与list区别：
1. 表示用()表示
2.只能查
3. 定义 (1,)
操作：查，in, 切片
函数：len(), max(), min(), list()
"""

a = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
print(a)
print(type(a))
b = (50)
print(b)
print(type(b))
c = (50,)
print(c)
print(type(c))

# 1. 查找
print(a[0])
print(a[-1])

# 2. 更改
# TypeError: 'tuple' object does not support item assignment
# a[0] = 9

# 3. max()
print(max(a))
# 4. min()
print(min(a))
# 5. len()
print(len(a))

# 6. slice[]
print(a[0:3])
print(a[0:-1])  # -1是最后一个，不包括最后一个
print(a[0:5])  # 5是最后一个加一，包括最后一个
print(a[:])
print(a[3:])

# 7. list()
print(list(a))

结果：

C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\python.exe D:/code/datastruct/jichu/demo03_tuple.py
(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
<class 'tuple'>
50
<class 'int'>
(50,)
<class 'tuple'>
1
5
5
1
5
(1, 2, 3)
(1, 2, 3, 4)
(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
(4, 5)
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

Process finished with exit code 0