路由与交换-华为eNSP-hello、死亡时间及路由开销配置

一、要求

通过实现ospf协议，实现pc1和pc2的互通
1.配置ospf的router id：设备为R1，则router id 为1.0.0.1
                                                                              2.0.0.2
2.按照要求配置ospf的协议，进程号为100
3.配置OSPF区域0的认证，认证方式为明文认证，密码为HW@123
4.在R1和R2时间配置接口认证，认证方式为明文认证，密码为BS@123
5.配置R1、R2的hello timer为20s ,dead timer 为90s
6.要求R1接受到192.168.2.0的路由的开销值为5
7.配置R1与R2之间，R1为DR，优先值为120

二、配置

1.2.

[r1]ospf 100 router-id 1.0.0.1

[r2]ospf 100 router-id 2.0.0.2

3.配置区域认证

[r1]ospf 100
[r1-ospf-100]area 0
[r1-ospf-100-area-0.0.0.0]authentication-mode simple hw@123
[r1-ospf-100-area-0.0.0.0]q
[r1-ospf-100]disp this    //查看区域认证配置
#
ospf 100 router-id 1.0.0.1
 area 0.0.0.0
  authentication-mode simple plain hw@123
  network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
  network 12.1.0.0 0.0.0.255
#
return
[r1-ospf-100]

[r2]ospf 100
[r2-ospf-100]area 0
[r2-ospf-100-area-0.0.0.0]authentication-mode simple hw@123
[r2-ospf-100-area-0.0.0.0]q
[r2-ospf-100]disp this   //查看区域认证配置
#
ospf 100 router-id 2.0.0.2
 area 0.0.0.0
  authentication-mode simple plain hw@123
  network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
  network 12.1.0.0 0.0.0.255
#
return
[r2-ospf-100]q

4.配置接口认证

[r1]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf authentication-mode simple BS@123
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]display this   //查看接口配置
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ospf authentication-mode simple plain BS@123
#
return
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

[r2]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf authentication-mode simple BS@123
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]display this     //查看接口配置
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
 ospf authentication-mode simple plain BS@123
#
return
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

5.修改hello时间和dead时间

[r1]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf timer hello 20
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf timer dead 90  //dead时间是hello时间的4倍

[r2]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf timer hello 20
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf timer dead 90  //dead时间是hello时间的4倍

6.路由开销值配置

[r2]int g0/0/2
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ospf cost 4

7.修改DR优先级值

[r1]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 120
<r1>reset ospf process
[r1]display ospf peer brief   //查看

 知识点补充