std::tuple

std::tuple<int, std::string> t(1,"hello");
std::cout << "index 0 = " << std::get<0>(t) << std::endl; //打印1
std::cout << "index 1 = " << std::get<1>(t) << std::endl;//打印hello
std::get<0>(t) = 100;//修改第一个数据的值
std::cout << "new index 0 = " << std::get<0>(t) << std::endl;//打印100
typedef decltype(t) t1; //将t重命名为t1
std::cout << "tuple size = " << std::tuple_size<t1>::value << std::endl;//计算t1中元素的个数，但是不能std::tuple_size<t>::value 这样用
std::cout << "tuple size = " << std::tuple_size<t1>::value << std::endl; // 打印t1的元素size
std::tuple_element<0, t1>::type t_1 = std::get<0>(t); //从t1中获取第0个元素的类型，并声明一个对象t_1, 通过std::get<0>(t)获取t中的第0个元素，并赋值给t_1
std::cout << "type = " << typeid(t_1).name() << std::endl;//查看t_1的数据类型
std::cout << "t_1 = " << t_1 << std::endl; //打印t_1的结果