2020.07-Study_update.3

week 7.13-7.19

-	Study-update
-Mon	springMvc,断言
-Tue	shiro练习，算法练习
-	Study-update
-	-
-Fri	shiro-springboot实现登陆拦截
-	Study-update
-	-

7.13 Monday

引入静态方法

import com.maaoooo.web.HomeController;
import org.junit.Test;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;

/**
 * @author lzr
 * @date 2020/7/13 09:00:05
 * @description
 */
public class HomeControllerTest {
    @Test
    public void testhomepage() {
        HomeController homeController = new HomeController();
        assertEquals("home", homeController.home());
    }
}

assertEquals（）断言两个参数值相等，否则报错。
springmvc
javaConfig配置
1.配置DispatcherServlet

package com.maaoooo.config;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer;

/**
 * @author lzr
 * @date 2020/7/13 08:15:52
 * @description
 */
public class SpittrWebAppInitializer extends AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer {
    protected Class<?>[] getRootConfigClasses() {
        return new Class[]{RootConfig.class};
    }
	//DispatchServlet加载应用上下文时，使用java配置类中的bean
    protected Class<?>[] getServletConfigClasses() {
        return new Class[]{WebConfig.class};
    }
	//表示处理所有进入应用的所有请求
    protected String[] getServletMappings() {
        return new String[]{"/"};
    }
}

2.最小但可用的spring mvc配置 WebConfig

package com.maaoooo.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ViewResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver;

/**
 * @author lzr
 * @date 2020/7/13 08:27:54
 * @description
 */
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan("com.maaoooo.web")
public class WebConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    @Bean
    public ViewResolver viewResolver() {
        InternalResourceViewResolver resolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
        resolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/views");
        resolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
        resolver.setExposeContextBeansAsAttributes(true);
        return resolver;
    }

    public void configureDefaultServletHandling(DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
        configurer.enable();
    }
}

3.RootConfig

package com.maaoooo.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.FilterType;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;

/**
 * @author lzr
 * @date 2020/7/13 08:28:00
 * @description
 */
@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.maaoooo", excludeFilters = {@ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ANNOTATION, value = EnableWebMvc.class)})
public class RootConfig {
}

4.编写最基本的控制器

import com.maaoooo.web.HomeController;
import org.junit.Test;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;

/**
 * @author lzr
 * @date 2020/7/13 09:00:05
 * @description
 */
public class HomeControllerTest {
    @Test
    public void testhomepage() {
        HomeController homeController = new HomeController();
        assertEquals("home", homeController.home());
    }
}

5.使用断言来测试返回的字符串

import com.maaoooo.web.HomeController;
import org.junit.Test;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;

/**
 * @author lzr
 * @date 2020/7/13 09:00:05
 * @description
 */
public class HomeControllerTest {
    @Test
    public void testhomepage() {
        HomeController homeController = new HomeController();
        assertEquals("home", homeController.home());
    }
}

5.1用mock spring Mvc测试
发起了对”/“的请求，并断言结果视图为home.

import com.maaoooo.web.HomeController;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvcBuilder;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;

/**
 * @author lzr
 * @date 2020/7/13 09:00:05
 * @description
 */
public class HomeControllerTest {
    @Test
    public void testhomepage() throws Exception {
        HomeController homeController = new HomeController();
        MockMvc mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(homeController).build();
        mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/")).andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.view().name("home"));
    }
}

7.17 Friday

依赖

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.3</version>
        </dependency>

shiroConfig

package com.maaooo.shirodemo.config;

import org.apache.shiro.mgt.DefaultSecurityManager;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.config.ShiroConfiguration;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean;
import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import sun.security.krb5.Realm;

import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author lzr
 * @date 2020 07 16 23:15
 * @description
 */
@Configuration
public class ShiroConfig {

    //ShiroFilterFactoryBean
    @Bean
    public ShiroFilterFactoryBean getBean(@Qualifier("manager") DefaultSecurityManager securityManager){
        ShiroFilterFactoryBean bean = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean();
        bean.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
        Map<String,String> map=new LinkedHashMap<>();
        map.put("/add","authc");
        bean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(map);
        bean.setLoginUrl("/login");
        return bean;
    }
    //DefaultSercurityManger
    @Bean("manager")
    public DefaultWebSecurityManager getManager(@Qualifier("realm") UserRealm realm) {
        DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager = new DefaultWebSecurityManager();
        securityManager.setRealm(realm);
        return securityManager;
    }

    //创建realm对象 自定义
    @Bean("realm")
    public UserRealm getRealm() {
        return new UserRealm();
    }
}

自定义realm

package com.maaooo.shirodemo.config;

import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;

/**
 * @author lzr
 * @date 2020 07 16 23:17
 * @description
 */
public class UserRealm extends AuthorizingRealm {
    //授权
    @Override
    protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) {
        System.out.println("授权");
        return null;
    }
    //认证
    @Override
    protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken authenticationToken) throws AuthenticationException {
        return null;
    }
}