SpringMVC-05-SSM整合

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-17 18:28:19 发布

阿国GG在学习

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-17 18:28:19 发布

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分类专栏： SpringMVC 文章标签： spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46147113/article/details/121805057

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一、分析业务需求

二、构建数据库

CREATE TABLE books(
bookID INT(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '书id',
bookName VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL COMMENT '书名',
bookCounts INT(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '数量',
detail VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL COMMENT '描述',
KEY `bookID` (`bookID`)
)ENGINE=INNODB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8

三、Maven依赖

    <dependencies>
<!--        junit-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13.2</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        数据库驱动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.27</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        数据连接池-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.5</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        Servlet JSP-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        Mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.6</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        Spring-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.13</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.13</version>
        </dependency>

<!--     lombook-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.12</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        事务-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.7</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    </dependencies>

    <!--  在build中配置resources，来防止我们资源导出失败的问题  -->
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>

            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

四、项目结构以及基本配置文件

五、对应配置文件

applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd"> </beans>

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">
    
</beans>

database.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useSSL=true jdbc.username=root jdbc.password=123456

mybatis-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <!--核心配置文件--> <configuration> </configuration>

mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<!--核心配置文件-->
<configuration>
    
</configuration>

六、项目类

pojo

package com.gg.pojo;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Books {

    private int bookID;
    private String bookName;
    private int bookCounts;
    private String detail;
}

dao

package com.gg.dao;

import com.gg.pojo.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;
public interface BookMapper {
    //  增加一本书
    int addBook(Books books);
    //  删除一本书
    int deleteBookByID(@Param("bookid") int id);
    //  更新一本书
    int updateBook(Books books);
    //  查询一本书
    Books queryBookById(@Param("bookId") int id);
    //  查询全部书
    List<Books> queryAllBook();
}

BookMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--一个Mapper对应一个接口-->
<mapper namespace="com.gg.dao.BookMapper">

<!--    增加一本书-->
    <insert id="addBook" parameterType="Books" >
        insert into ssmbuild.books (bookName,bookCount,detail)
         values (#{bookName},#{bookCount},#{detail});
    </insert>
<!--    删除一本书-->
    <delete id="deleteBookByID" parameterType="int">
        delete from ssmbuild.books where bookID=#{bookID}
    </delete>
<!--    更新一本书-->
    <update id="updateBook" parameterType="Books">
        update ssmbuild.books
        set bookName=#{bookName},bookCount=#{bookCount},detail=#{detail}
        where bookID=#{bookID}
    </update>
<!--    查询一本书-->
    <select id="queryBookById" parameterType="int">
        select * from ssmbuild.books
        where bookId=#{bookId}
    </select>
<!--    查询全部书-->
    <select id="queryAllBook" resultType="Books">
        select * from  ssmbuild.books
    </select>
</mapper>

mybatis-config.xml 注册mapper

service

package com.gg.service;
import com.gg.pojo.Books;
import java.util.List;

public interface BookService {
    //  增加一本书
    int addBook(Books books);
    //  删除一本书
    int deleteBookByID(int id);
    //  更新一本书
    int updateBook(Books books);
    //  查询一本书
    Books queryBookById(int id);
    //  查询全部书
    List<Books> queryAllBook();
}

package com.gg.service;

import com.gg.dao.BookMapper;
import com.gg.pojo.Books;

import java.util.List;

public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService{
    //  service调用dao层：组合Dao
    private BookMapper bookMapper;
    public void setBookMapper(BookMapper bookMapper) {
        this.bookMapper = bookMapper;
    }
    @Override
    public int addBook(Books books) {
        return bookMapper.addBook(books);
    }
    @Override
    public int deleteBookByID(int id) {
        return bookMapper.deleteBookByID(id);
    }
    @Override
    public int updateBook(Books books) {
        return bookMapper.updateBook(books);
    }
    @Override
    public Books queryBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.queryBookById(id);
    }
    @Override
    public List<Books> queryAllBook() {
        return bookMapper.queryAllBook();
    }
}

七、Spring层配置

spring-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">

<!--    1.  关联书库库配置文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:database.properties"/>

<!--    2.  连接池
                dbcp:   半自动化，不能自动连接
                c3po:   自动化操作（自动化的加载配置文件，并且可以自动设置到对象中）
                druid : hikari
-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
<!--     c3p0连接池的私有属性-->
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"/>
        <property name="minPoolSize"  value="10"/>
<!--        关闭连接后不自动commit-->
        <property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>
<!--        获取连接超时时间-->
        <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000"/>
<!--        当前连接失败重试次数-->
        <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2"/>
    </bean>
<!--    3.  sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<!--        绑定Mybatis的配置文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
    </bean>

<!--    4.  配置dao接口扫描包，动态的实现了Dao接口可以注入到Spring容器中-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<!--        注入！sqlSessionFactory-->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
<!--        要扫描的dao包-->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.gg.dao"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

spring-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">


<!--    1.  扫描service下的包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.gg.service"/>
<!--    2.  将所有的业务类，注入到Spring，可以通过配置，或者注解实现-->
    <bean id="BookServiceImpl" class="com.gg.service.BookServiceImpl">
        <property name="bookMapper" ref="bookMapper"/>
    </bean>
<!--    3.  声明式事务配置-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<!--        注入数据源-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
<!--    4.  aop事务支持-->
</beans>

spring-mvc.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">


<!--    1.  注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!--    2.  静态资源过滤-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<!--    3.  扫描包：controller-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.gg.controller"/>
<!--    4.  视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>
    
</beans>

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">

    <import resource="classpath:spring-dao.xml"/>
    <import resource="classpath:spring-service.xml"/>
    <import resource="classpath:spring-mvc.xml"/>
    
</beans>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

<!--    DispatchServlet-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--    配置乱码过滤-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
<!--    Session-->
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>15</session-timeout>
    </session-config>
</web-app>

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SpringMVC-05-SSM整合

一、分析业务需求二、构建数据库CREATE TABLE books(bookID INT(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '书id',bookName VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL COMMENT '书名',bookCounts INT(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '数量',detail VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL COMMENT '描述',KEY `bookID` (`bookID`))ENGI.
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