Java 之 File 转 MultipartFile，项目启动不了一直报错找不到MockMultipartFile

MultipartFile

MultipartFile是spring类型，代表HTML中form data方式上传的文件，包含二进制数据+文件名称。

File转MultipartFile

使用MockMultipartFile

	String filePath = "D:\\test.txt";
    File file = new File(filePath);
    FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
    MultipartFile multipartFile = new MockMultipartFile(file.getName(),file.getName(),ContentType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM.toString(),fileInputStream);

    //`MockMultipartFile`参数说明：
	// MockMultipartFile(String name, @Nullable String originalFilename, @Nullable String contentType, InputStream contentStream)`
	// 其中`originalFilename`, `contentType` 旧名字，类型  可为空
 	// `ContentType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM.toString()` 需要使用HttpClient的包

but, MockMultipartFile 是使用的org.springframework.mock.web.MockMultipartFile，需要导入spring-test.jar。

---

因为使用到了”spring-test.jar"
所以发现本地环境是可以的 原因是因为有spring-test这个包。
然而项目发布后发现项目启动不了一直报错找不到MockMultipartFile。
原因是发布正式版时，不会打测试包。找不到也很正常。

---

解决MockMultipartFile方法

根据源码，自己照搬重写一个MockMultipartFile 方法在项目里

import org.springframework.util.FileCopyUtils;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;


public class MockMultipartFile implements MultipartFile {
    private final String name;

    private String originalFilename;

    private String contentType;

    private final byte[] content;

    /**
     * Create a new MultipartFileDto with the given content.
     *
     * @param name    the name of the file
     * @param content the content of the file
     */
    public MockMultipartFile(String name, byte[] content) {
        this(name, "", null, content);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new MultipartFileDto with the given content.
     *
     * @param name          the name of the file
     * @param contentStream the content of the file as stream
     * @throws IOException if reading from the stream failed
     */
    public MockMultipartFile(String name, InputStream contentStream) throws IOException {
        this(name, "", null, FileCopyUtils.copyToByteArray(contentStream));
    }

    /**
     * Create a new MultipartFileDto with the given content.
     *
     * @param name             the name of the file
     * @param originalFilename the original filename (as on the client's machine)
     * @param contentType      the content type (if known)
     * @param content          the content of the file
     */
    public MockMultipartFile(String name, String originalFilename, String contentType, byte[] content) {
        this.name = name;
        this.originalFilename = (originalFilename != null ? originalFilename : "");
        this.contentType = contentType;
        this.content = (content != null ? content : new byte[0]);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new MultipartFileDto with the given content.
     *
     * @param name             the name of the file
     * @param originalFilename the original filename (as on the client's machine)
     * @param contentType      the content type (if known)
     * @param contentStream    the content of the file as stream
     * @throws IOException if reading from the stream failed
     */
    public MockMultipartFile(String name, String originalFilename, String contentType, InputStream contentStream)
            throws IOException {

        this(name, originalFilename, contentType, FileCopyUtils.copyToByteArray(contentStream));
    }

    @Override
    public String getName() {
        return this.name;
    }

    @Override
    public String getOriginalFilename() {
        return this.originalFilename;
    }

    @Override
    public String getContentType() {
        return this.contentType;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isEmpty() {
        return (this.content.length == 0);
    }

    @Override
    public long getSize() {
        return this.content.length;
    }

    @Override
    public byte[] getBytes() throws IOException {
        return this.content;
    }

    @Override
    public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
        return new ByteArrayInputStream(this.content);
    }

    @Override
    public void transferTo(File dest) throws IOException, IllegalStateException {
        FileCopyUtils.copy(this.content, dest);
    }
}