C++——Day4

1.在昨天作业的基础上，完成运算符重载

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

//乘法运算符的重载
class Complex
{
    int real;
    int vir;
public:
    Complex(){}
    Complex(int a,int b):real(a),vir(b){}
    void show()
    {
        cout<<real<<"+"<<vir<<"i"<<endl;
    }
    //成员函数版的*运算符重载
    Complex operator*(Complex &a)
    {
        Complex temp;
        temp.real=this->real*a.real;
         temp.vir=this->vir*a.vir;
         return temp;
    }

    //后自增++
    Complex &operator++(int)
    {
        static Complex temp;
        temp.real=this->real++;
        temp.vir=this->vir++;
        return temp;
    }
//    friend Complex operator*(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
    friend Complex &operator+=(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
    friend Complex &operator++(Complex &c1);
    friend istream &operator>>(istream &in,Complex &a1);
    friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &out,Complex &a2);
};
//全局函数重载+=运算符
Complex &operator+=(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)
{
     c1.real=c1.real+c2.real;
     c1.vir=c1.vir+c2.vir;
     return c1;
}

//++(前自增)
Complex &operator++(Complex &c1)
{
     c1.real=c1.real+1;
     c1.vir=c1.vir+1;
     return c1;
}

//输入>>
istream &operator>>(istream &in,Complex &a1)
{
    in>>a1.real>>a1.vir;
    return in;
}
//输出<<
ostream &operator<<(ostream &out,Complex &a2)
{
    out<<a2.real<<"+"<<a2.vir<<"i"<<endl;
    return out;
}
int main()
{
    Complex c1(3,5);
    Complex c2(4,6);
    Complex c3;
   //c3=c1.operator*(c2);
//   c3=operator*(c1,c2);
//   c3=c1*c2;
    //c3.show();
    //operator+=(c1,c2);
  //  ++c2;
//    c2.show();
//    c1=c2++;
//     c2.show();
//     cout<<"***********"<<endl;
//     c1.show();
     Complex a1,a2;
     cin>>a1>>a2;
     cout<<a1<<a2;
   return 0;
}

2.思维导图